The YX360TRF is a classic and best-selling analog multimeter manufactured by SANWA Electric Instrument Co., Ltd., Japan. Designed specifically for low-voltage circuit measurement, it features shock‑resistant construction and is widely used in electronic repair, electrical installation, and equipment maintenance. The meter movement uses a platinum wire suspension structure to improve the elasticity of the moving parts, prevent twisting damage, and significantly extend service life.
- Model Number Breakdown
| Part | معنى |
| YX360 | Basic series model, representing SANWA’s classic analog multimeter line |
| TR | Technologically reinforced version with shock resistance and center-zero function |
| ف | Full‑function version with added capacitance, dB, Li measurement and other special functions |
- المواصفات الفنية الأساسية
| المعلمة | Measuring Range | دقة | ملحوظات |
| DC Voltage (DCV) | 0.1V (20kΩ/V), 0.25/2.5/10/50V (20kΩ/V), 250/1000V | ±5% of full scale | Center-zero meter, measures ±5V / ±25V bipolar voltage |
| جهد التيار المتردد (ACV) | 10/50/250/1000V | ±5% of full scale | Frequency response: 45–1000Hz |
| DC Current (DCA) | 50μA / 2.5أماه / 25أماه / 0.25أ | ±5% of full scale | Direct measurement, no external shunt required |
| Resistance (أوه) | 2k/20k/200k/2MΩ (×1/×10/×100/×1k), 200MΩ (low voltage) | ±3% of arc scale | Up to 200MΩ for high-impedance circuits |
| Capacitance (ج) | 100pF–20μF | - | Pointer indicates peak charging current |
| dB Measurement | –10 ~ +50dB | - | Audio signal level measurement |
| Li Measurement | - | - | Dedicated range for lithium‑ion battery voltage |
| Input Impedance | 20kΩ/V (DCV/ACV) | - | High input impedance reduces loading effect |
| مزود الطاقة | 2×1.5V (AA), 1×9V | - | Standard dry batteries, easy to replace |
| عرض | Analog (center-zero) | - | Clear dual scale for easy reading across ranges |
| أبعاد | 159 × 129 × 41.5 مم | - | Portable, handheld design |
| وزن | تقريبا. 320ز | - | Lightweight for long‑time use |
| حماية | Shock-resistant design | - | Built-in protective cover safeguards movement and circuit |
| Safety Standard | اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 61010-1 CAT II 1000V | - | Complies with international electrical safety standards |
- سمات
- Core Measurement Functions
AC/DC voltage measurement: Wide range 0.1V–1000V, suitable for low-voltage circuits to mains supply
DC current measurement: Direct reading 50μA–0.25A without external shunt
High-resistance measurement: Up to 200MΩ for semiconductors and insulation testing
Capacitance check: 100pF–20μF for electronic component evaluation
Center-zero design: Measures bipolar positive/negative voltage for signal and polarity testing
- وظائف خاصة
dB level measurement: For audio equipment adjustment and signal strength testing
Dedicated Li battery range: Accurately measures lithium‑ion battery voltage to prevent overcharge/discharge
Continuity buzzer test: Quickly checks circuit connectivity for faster repair
Transistor hFE measurement: Supports gain testing for NPN/PNP transistors
- Mechanical Design Advantages
Platinum wire movement: Improved elasticity, mechanical damage resistance, longer life
Integrated gold-plated test leads: Excellent conductivity, durable, easy to store
Shock-resistant housing: Built-in cover absorbs impact, ideal for field work
Dual‑scale display: Main + auxiliary scales improve reading accuracy
- التطبيقات
| Field | Typical Usage |
| Electronic Repair | Troubleshooting communications, home appliances, industrial control boards |
| Electrical Installation | Line voltage check, continuity test, grounding resistance measurement |
| Laboratory Testing | Component verification, circuit characteristic analysis |
| Automotive Electronics | In-vehicle device testing, battery systems, sensor signal measurement |
| Industrial Maintenance | Equipment inspection, motor control circuit debugging, PLC I/O testing |
| تعليم & Research | Electronics lab experiments, circuit principle demonstrations |
- Series Model Comparison
| نموذج | الفرق الرئيسي | طلب | نطاق السعر |
| YX360TR | النسخة الأساسية, no capacitance/dB measurement | General electrical measurement | اقتصادية |
| YX360TRF | Full‑function version with capacitance, dB, Li measurement | Professional electronic repair | متوسطة المدى |
| YX361TR | Upgraded, higher accuracy, added temperature measurement | Precision electronic measurement | Mid‑high |
| YX360TRF-HV | High-voltage version, measures up to 25kV DC with HV probe | High-voltage equipment testing | Higher |
- Official Information & مُكَمِّلات
| غرض | Details |
| Manufacturer | SANWA Electric Instrument Co., Ltd., Japan |
| Origin | Japan / Shanghai, China (varies by batch) |
| Standard Accessories | 1×main unit, 1×integrated test lead, 1×manual, 1×certificate, 3×batteries (2×1.5V, 1×9V) |
| الملحقات الاختيارية | HV high-voltage probe (25kV DC), test lead set, carrying case |
| ضمان | 1 year from purchase date |
| Official Manual | PDF available on SANWA website |
- احتياطات الاستخدام
- Range selection: Estimate value before measurement to avoid overloading the movement
- Polarity: Observe probe polarity for DC measurements; center-zero design prevents reverse deflection
- High-resistance measurement: 200MΩ range uses low-voltage output to protect semiconductors
- Safe operation: CAT II 1000V rating; not for high-voltage power systems
- صيانة: Clean leads and terminals regularly; remove batteries during long‑term storage
With its accurate, stable, durable and reliable performance, the YX360TRF is trusted by electronic engineers and technicians worldwide. Proven in the market for decades, it remains a classic in analog multimeters.
Comprehensive Comparison: SANWA YX360TRF × Fluke 117 × VICTOR VC9801
Among the three, YX360TRF is analog, while Fluke 117 and VC9801 are digital multimeters, with distinct application focuses. This comparison supports direct selection.
- Core Parameter Comparison
| غرض | SANWA YX360TRF | Fluke 117 | VICTOR VC9801 |
| يكتب | Analog multimeter | True-RMS digital multimeter | General-purpose digital multimeter |
| Brand/Origin | SANWA, Japan / Japan or China | Fluke, USA / China | VICTOR, Shenzhen / China |
| عرض | Analog pointer (center-zero) | Digital LCD | Digital LCD |
| دقة | ±5% of full scale | Very high (industrial grade) | تقريبا. ±(0.5%+3), sufficient for general use |
| Safety Rating | CAT II 1000V | CAT III 600V | CAT II 600V / some versions CAT III 600V |
| AC/DC Voltage | 0.1V–1000V | 0.1mV–600V True-RMS | 0.1mV–600V |
| DC Current | 50μA–0.25A | μA–10A | μA–20A |
| Resistance | 2kΩ–200MΩ | 0.1Ω–40MΩ | 0.1Ω–200MΩ |
| الميزات الرئيسية | Capacitance, dB audio level, Li measurement, center-zero, shock-resistant movement | VFC filtering, non-contact voltage, LoZ, True-RMS | Continuity buzzer, diode, hFE, temperature, فعالة من حيث التكلفة |
| قوة | 2×1.5V + 1×9V | 3×AA | 1×9V battery |
| وزن | تقريبا. 320ز | تقريبا. 400ز | تقريبا. 260ز |
| سعر | Mid‑high | High-end (industrial) | Entry-level economical |
- الاختلافات الرئيسية & التطبيقات
- SANWA YX360TRF (Analog)
المزايا
Fast needle response ideal for observing fluctuations, charging/discharging, transient changes (capacitor charging, relay pull-in, signal swings)
Center-zero measures bipolar voltage
Built-in dB and Li battery ranges ideal for electronics, appliance, audio repair
Shock-resistant, durable Japanese classic
Disadvantages
Less precise than digital meters
No auto-ranging; manual range selection required
Best for
Experienced technicians, appliance repair, audio equipment adjustment, analog meter enthusiasts
Users who need to observe dynamic behavior rather than fixed values
- Fluke 117 (Premium Digital)
المزايا
Highest accuracy and noise immunity
True-RMS + VFC filtering performs reliably in industrial, محرك, and inverter environments
LoZ low impedance eliminates ghost voltages, highly useful for electricians
Industry-leading build quality, stability, and warranty
Disadvantages
High cost
Focused on industrial/electrical use; less suitable for audio dB or rough capacitance checks
Best for
Professional electricians, industrial sites, equipment maintenance, users demanding high accuracy and safety
- VICTOR VC9801 (Economy Digital)
المزايا
Affordable, durable, full-featured (temperature, hFE, continuity, diode)
| Auto-zero, intuitive readings
| Fully adequate for daily electrical work, students, home use
Disadvantages
Moderate accuracy, lower noise immunity
Less stable than Fluke in harsh industrial environments
Best for
Students, home repair, general electricians, budget‑conscious users
Full Product List of SANWA Electric Instrument
SANWA Electric Instrument Co., المحدودة. specializes in electrical measuring instruments, including analog/digital multimeters, clamp meters, insulation testers, earth resistance meters, environmental meters, and professional test tools. These are widely used in electronic repair, industrial maintenance, laboratories, and education. Below is the complete series by category.
- Analog Multimeter Series (YX / YD / YT)
1.1 Classic YX Series (طبي / Industrial General Use)
| نموذج | الميزات الرئيسية | Measurement Functions |
| YX360TR | Basic shock-resistant, center-zero | AC/DC voltage, DC current, resistance, continuity |
| YX360TRF | Full‑function with capacitance, dB, Li measurement | AC/DC voltage, DC current, resistance (200MΩ), السعة (100pF–20μF), dB, Li battery |
| YX361TR | Upgraded, higher accuracy, temperature | Full functions + temperature, 35 ranges |
| YX360TRF-HV | High-voltage version, 25kV DC with HV probe | Basic functions + high-voltage extension |
| YX362TR | Enhanced, higher accuracy, faster response | Full functions with improved precision |
| YX360 | Entry-level basic model | Standard electrical measurements |
1.2 Special Analog Meters
| نموذج | مسلسل | طلب |
| CX506a | FET tester | Semiconductor measurement, high input impedance |
| YT320 | Transistor tester | Transistor parameter test, hFE measurement |
| YD200 | Industrial analog meter | Harsh environments, shock and impact resistant |
| YD201 | High-voltage analog meter | High-voltage equipment with HV probe |
- Digital Multimeter Series (PC / PM / CD / RD)
2.1 High-Precision PC Series (Industrial Grade)
| نموذج | دقة | Key Functions |
| PC5000a | Ultra-high (±0.01%) | Laboratory measurement, data logging |
| PC510a | عالي (±0.02%) | Industrial precision measurement, auto-ranging |
| PC500a | عالي (±0.05%) | Portable precision measurement, USB output |
| PC20 | Entry high-precision | Basic precision measurement, فعالة من حيث التكلفة |
| PC720M | Multi-purpose with clamp probe | Basic functions + AC/DC current / leakage current |
2.2 Multi-Function PM Series (Field Use)
| نموذج | سمات | طلب |
| PM33 | Multi-function, waterproof/dustproof | Industrial field maintenance, harsh environments |
| PM300 | Basic multi-purpose, lightweight | Daily electronic repair, portable use |
| PM301 | Enhanced with temperature | كهربائي + temperature measurement |
2.3 Portable CD / RD Series (Repair Use)
| نموذج | سمات | Target Users |
| CD800a | Large display, auto-ranging | Home appliance repair, fast troubleshooting |
| CD771 | اقتصادية, full-featured | Entry repair, student labs |
| RD700 | High-precision True-RMS | Industrial electrical measurement |
| RD701 | Enhanced with data logging | Equipment inspection, trend analysis |
- Clamp Meter Series (DCM / DLC / CAM)
3.1 AC/DC DCM Series (Industrial Mainstream)
| نموذج | يتراوح | وظائف خاصة |
| DCM60R | AC/DC 0–600A | True-RMS, auto-ranging |
| DCM301 | AC 0–1000A | Nose-type design, one-touch frequency switching |
| DCM302 | AC/DC 0–1000A | True-RMS, backlight, data hold |
| DCM600DR | AC/DC 0–600A | True-RMS, leakage current measurement |
| DCM800 | AC/DC 0–800A | Large jaw for thick cables |
3.2 Leakage Current DLC Series
| نموذج | يتراوح | طلب |
| DLC470 | AC leakage 0–200mA | Insulation monitoring, LED backlight |
| DLC471 | AC/DC leakage 0–200mA | Equipment leakage detection, safety inspection |
| DLC480 | High-precision leakage | المعدات الطبية, اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 61557 compliant |
3.3 AC CAM Series (اقتصاد)
| نموذج | يتراوح | سمات |
| CAM200 | AC 0–200A | مستوى الدخول, economical |
| CAM500 | AC 0–500A | متوسطة المدى, full-featured |
| CAM1000 | AC 0–1000A | High-end, shock-resistant |
- Insulation Resistance Tester Series (DM / DG / PDM / MG / HG)
4.1 Digital DM Series (General Industrial)
| نموذج | Test Voltage | Measuring Range |
| DM500 | 250V/500V/1000V | 0.1MΩ–2000MΩ |
| DM501 | 500V/1000V/2500V | 0.1MΩ–5000MΩ |
| DM502 | 1000V/2500V/5000V | 0.1MΩ–10000MΩ |
| DM600 | Smart, auto-discharge | Full functions + auto-discharge protection |
4.2 Multi-Function DG Series (Insulation + Earth)
| نموذج | Combined Functions | طلب |
| DG500 | Insulation + earth resistance | Integrated electrical system testing |
| DG501 | Insulation + earth + الجهد االكهربى | Comprehensive safety inspection |
| DG502 | Insulation + earth + حاضِر | Industrial equipment maintenance |
4.3 Professional MG / PDM Series (High-Voltage / Precision)
| نموذج | سمات | Measuring Range |
| MG1000 | Auto live-line detection, calibratable | 250V/500V/1000V, 4000MΩ |
| HG561H | Smart 7-range insulation tester | 15V/25V/50V/100V/ 250V/500V/1000V |
| PDM600 | Portable precision | 0.1MΩ–2000MΩ, multi-voltage |
- Earth Resistance Tester Series (HG)
| نموذج | Method | يتراوح |
| HG500 | 3-pole method | 0.01Ω–200Ω |
| HG501 | 4-pole method, higher accuracy | 0.001Ω–2000Ω |
| HG502 | Soil resistivity | 0.1Ω·m–2000Ω·m |
| HG560 | Multi-function earth meter | Earth resistance + soil resistivity + الجهد االكهربى |
| PDR302 Series | Portable digital | 0.01Ω–200Ω for field testing |
- Leakage Current Clamp Meters (DLC)
| نموذج | يكتب | يتراوح | طلب |
| DLC470 | AC leakage | 0–200mA | Line insulation monitoring |
| DLC471 | AC/DC leakage | 0–200mA | Equipment leakage, safety checks |
| DLC472 | High-precision leakage | 0–100mA | المعدات الطبية, اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 61557 |
| DLC480 | High-current leakage | 0–1A | Industrial maintenance, power systems |
- Environmental Measuring Instruments
7.1 Laser Power / Light Meters
| نموذج | يكتب | يتراوح |
| LP10 | Laser power meter | 0.01μW–40.39mW |
| LX20 | Light meter | Separate bar sensor for narrow spaces |
| LX10 | Basic light meter | 0–100,000 lux, portable |
7.2 Thermometers / Tachometers
| نموذج | يكتب | يتراوح | سمات |
| TH3 | Thermocouple thermometer | –50°C~1300°C | K-type thermocouple |
| TH10 | Infrared thermometer | –50°C~500°C | Non-contact |
| RM100 | Contact tachometer | 0–10,000rpm | Mechanical contact |
| RM200 | Photo tachometer | 0–99,999rpm | Non-contact, laser sight |
- Special Function Instruments
8.1 الجهد االكهربى / Phase Detectors
| نموذج | يكتب | وظيفة | Safety Rating |
| KDP10 | Voltage detector | Non-contact voltage, sound/light alarm | CAT III 600V |
| KDP20 | Phase detector | 3-phase phase sequence testing | CAT III 600V |
| Live-line Alarm | High-voltage alarm | Proximity warning for high voltage | CAT IV 1000V |
8.2 LCR / Encoder Testers
| نموذج | يكتب | Parameters | يتراوح |
| LC200 | Digital LCR tester | ل, ج, ر | 100nH–100mH, 10pF–100μF, 0.1Ω–10MΩ |
| CT100 | Encoder tester | Pulse, تكرار, duty cycle | - |
8.3 High-Voltage Probes
| نموذج | For Meters | يتراوح | طلب |
| HV-60 | YX360TRF etc. | DC 0–25kV/30kV | CRT anode voltage |
| HV-100 | All analog meters | DC 0–100kV | High-voltage equipment testing |
- مُكَمِّلات & Parts
9.1 Test Leads & Probes
| نموذج | يكتب | طلب |
| TL-509S | Standard test leads | All multimeters / clamp meters |
| HFE-6T | Transistor test adapter | hFE measurement with analog meters |
| Clamp current probe | For PC720M | AC/DC current extension |
| Temperature probe | K-type thermocouple | For thermometers |
9.2 Software & Calibration
| نموذج | يكتب | وظيفة |
| Data Acquisition Software | PC software | Meter data transfer and analysis |
| Standard Calibrator | Calibration tool | Calibration for multimeters, clamps |
| School Lab Kit | Educational kit | Electronics teaching and experiments |
- Model Naming Rules
- Analog meters: YX (basic), YD (industrial), YT (special), CX (قدم)
- Digital meters: PC (high-precision), PM (multi-purpose), CD (portable), RD (enhanced)
- Clamp meters: DCM (تيار متردد/تيار مستمر), DLC (تسرب), CAM (تكييف)
- Insulation/earth: DM (insulation), DG (combo), MG (professional), HG (earth)
- Suffixes:
TR: Shock-resistant, center-zero
ف: Full-function
HV: High-voltage compatible
ج: Coated for harsh environments
ل: Low-voltage power (24–48VDC)
- Series Comparison Summary
| فئة | Representative | Key Strengths | التطبيقات |
| Analog Multimeter | YX360TRF | Fast dynamic response, bipolar measurement | Electronics, صوتي, education |
| Digital Multimeter | PC5000a | Ultra-high accuracy, data logging | Industrial precision, labs |
| Clamp Meter | DCM302 | Non-contact, safe, True-RMS | تثبيت, maintenance, inspection |
| Insulation Tester | MG1000 | Auto live-line check, wide range | Safety inspection, fault finding |
| Earth Tester | HG501 | 4-القطب, high accuracy | Grounding systems, soil resistivity |
| Leakage Meter | DLC471 | Leakage detection, fire prevention | طبي, industrial safety |
- Some models (على سبيل المثال, YX360TRF) are available in Japan‑made and China‑assembled versions with identical functions and comparable quality.
- All products comply with IEC 61010-1, with safety ratings from CAT II 600V to CAT IV 1000V.
- For the latest models and detailed specifications, refer to the official SANWA website or authorized distributors.
المقاولين,قاطع الدائرة,العاكس للطاقة الشمسية,عداد كهرباء,البطاريات الشمسية






















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