The YX360TRF is a classic and best-selling analog multimeter manufactured by SANWA Electric Instrument Co., ООО, Япония. Designed specifically for low-voltage circuit measurement, it features shock‑resistant construction and is widely used in electronic repair, electrical installation, and equipment maintenance. The meter movement uses a platinum wire suspension structure to improve the elasticity of the moving parts, prevent twisting damage, and significantly extend service life.
- Model Number Breakdown
| Часть | Значение |
| YX360 | Basic series model, representing SANWA’s classic analog multimeter line |
| TR | Technologically reinforced version with shock resistance and center-zero function |
| Ф | Full‑function version with added capacitance, dB, Li measurement and other special functions |
- Core Technical Specifications
| Параметр | Measuring Range | Точность | Примечания |
| DC Voltage (DCV) | 0.1В (20kΩ/V), 0.25/2.5/10/50В (20kΩ/V), 250/1000В | ±5% of full scale | Center-zero meter, measures ±5V / ±25V bipolar voltage |
| AC Voltage (ACV) | 10/50/250/1000В | ±5% of full scale | Frequency response: 45–1000Hz |
| DC Current (DCA) | 50μA / 2.5мА / 25мА / 0.25А | ±5% of full scale | Direct measurement, no external shunt required |
| Resistance (Ой) | 2k/20k/200k/2MΩ (×1/×10/×100/×1k), 200MΩ (low voltage) | ±3% of arc scale | Up to 200MΩ for high-impedance circuits |
| Capacitance (С) | 100pF–20μF | – | Pointer indicates peak charging current |
| dB Measurement | –10 ~ +50dB | – | Audio signal level measurement |
| Li Measurement | – | – | Dedicated range for lithium‑ion battery voltage |
| Input Impedance | 20kΩ/V (DCV/ACV) | – | High input impedance reduces loading effect |
| Источник питания | 2×1.5V (AA), 1×9V | – | Standard dry batteries, easy to replace |
| Отображать | Analog (center-zero) | – | Clear dual scale for easy reading across ranges |
| Размеры | 159 × 129 × 41.5 мм | – | Portable, handheld design |
| Масса | Приблизительно. 320г | – | Lightweight for long‑time use |
| Защита | Shock-resistant design | – | Built-in protective cover safeguards movement and circuit |
| Safety Standard | МЭК 61010-1 CAT II 1000V | – | Complies with international electrical safety standards |
- Функции
- Основные функции измерения
AC/DC voltage measurement: Wide range 0.1V–1000V, suitable for low-voltage circuits to mains supply
DC current measurement: Direct reading 50μA–0.25A without external shunt
High-resistance measurement: Up to 200MΩ for semiconductors and insulation testing
Capacitance check: 100pF–20μF for electronic component evaluation
Center-zero design: Measures bipolar positive/negative voltage for signal and polarity testing
- Специальные функции
dB level measurement: For audio equipment adjustment and signal strength testing
Dedicated Li battery range: Accurately measures lithium‑ion battery voltage to prevent overcharge/discharge
Continuity buzzer test: Quickly checks circuit connectivity for faster repair
Transistor hFE measurement: Supports gain testing for NPN/PNP transistors
- Mechanical Design Advantages
Platinum wire movement: Improved elasticity, mechanical damage resistance, longer life
Integrated gold-plated test leads: Excellent conductivity, durable, easy to store
Shock-resistant housing: Built-in cover absorbs impact, ideal for field work
Dual‑scale display: Main + auxiliary scales improve reading accuracy
- Приложения
| Поле | Typical Usage |
| Electronic Repair | Troubleshooting communications, home appliances, industrial control boards |
| Electrical Installation | Line voltage check, continuity test, grounding resistance measurement |
| Laboratory Testing | Component verification, circuit characteristic analysis |
| Автомобильная электроника | In-vehicle device testing, battery systems, sensor signal measurement |
| Industrial Maintenance | Equipment inspection, motor control circuit debugging, PLC I/O testing |
| Education & Research | Electronics lab experiments, circuit principle demonstrations |
- Series Model Comparison
| Модель | Key Difference | Приложение | Ценовой диапазон |
| YX360TR | Базовая версия, no capacitance/dB measurement | General electrical measurement | Экономичный |
| YX360TRF | Full‑function version with capacitance, dB, Li measurement | Professional electronic repair | Mid-range |
| YX361TR | Модернизированный, higher accuracy, added temperature measurement | Precision electronic measurement | Средне-высокий |
| YX360TRF-HV | High-voltage version, measures up to 25kV DC with HV probe | High-voltage equipment testing | Выше |
- Официальная информация & Аксессуары
| Элемент | Подробности |
| Производитель | SANWA Electric Instrument Co., ООО, Япония |
| Источник | Япония / Shanghai, Китай (varies by batch) |
| Стандартные аксессуары | 1×main unit, 1×integrated test lead, 1×manual, 1×certificate, 3×batteries (2×1.5V, 1×9V) |
| Optional Accessories | HV high-voltage probe (25kV DC), test lead set, carrying case |
| Warranty | 1 year from purchase date |
| Official Manual | PDF available on SANWA website |
- Меры предосторожности при использовании
- Range selection: Estimate value before measurement to avoid overloading the movement
- Polarity: Observe probe polarity for DC measurements; center-zero design prevents reverse deflection
- High-resistance measurement: 200MΩ range uses low-voltage output to protect semiconductors
- Safe operation: CAT II 1000V rating; not for high-voltage power systems
- Обслуживание: Clean leads and terminals regularly; remove batteries during long‑term storage
With its accurate, stable, durable and reliable performance, the YX360TRF is trusted by electronic engineers and technicians worldwide. Proven in the market for decades, it remains a classic in analog multimeters.
Comprehensive Comparison: SANWA YX360TRF × Fluke 117 × VICTOR VC9801
Among the three, YX360TRF is analog, while Fluke 117 and VC9801 are digital multimeters, with distinct application focuses. This comparison supports direct selection.
- Сравнение основных параметров
| Элемент | SANWA YX360TRF | Fluke 117 | VICTOR VC9801 |
| Тип | Analog multimeter | True-RMS digital multimeter | General-purpose digital multimeter |
| Brand/Origin | SANWA, Япония / Japan or China | Fluke, США / Китай | VICTOR, Shenzhen / Китай |
| Отображать | Analog pointer (center-zero) | Digital LCD | Digital LCD |
| Точность | ±5% of full scale | Очень высокий (industrial grade) | Приблизительно. ±(0.5%+3), sufficient for general use |
| Safety Rating | CAT II 1000V | CAT III 600V | CAT II 600V / some versions CAT III 600V |
| AC/DC Voltage | 0.1V–1000V | 0.1mV–600V True-RMS | 0.1mV–600V |
| DC Current | 50μA–0.25A | μA–10A | μA–20A |
| Resistance | 2kΩ–200MΩ | 0.1Ω–40MΩ | 0.1Ω–200MΩ |
| Ключевые особенности | Capacitance, dB audio level, Li measurement, center-zero, shock-resistant movement | VFC filtering, non-contact voltage, LoZ, True-RMS | Continuity buzzer, diode, hFE, temperature, экономически эффективный |
| Власть | 2×1.5V + 1×9V | 3×AA | 1×9V battery |
| Масса | Приблизительно. 320г | Приблизительно. 400г | Приблизительно. 260г |
| Цена | Средне-высокий | High-end (промышленный) | Entry-level economical |
- Key Differences & Приложения
- SANWA YX360TRF (Analog)
Преимущества
Fast needle response ideal for observing fluctuations, charging/discharging, transient changes (capacitor charging, relay pull-in, signal swings)
Center-zero measures bipolar voltage
Built-in dB and Li battery ranges ideal for electronics, appliance, audio repair
Shock-resistant, durable Japanese classic
Disadvantages
Less precise than digital meters
No auto-ranging; manual range selection required
Best for
Experienced technicians, appliance repair, audio equipment adjustment, analog meter enthusiasts
Users who need to observe dynamic behavior rather than fixed values
- Fluke 117 (Premium Digital)
Преимущества
Highest accuracy and noise immunity
True-RMS + VFC filtering performs reliably in industrial, мотор, and inverter environments
LoZ low impedance eliminates ghost voltages, highly useful for electricians
Industry-leading build quality, stability, and warranty
Disadvantages
High cost
Focused on industrial/electrical use; less suitable for audio dB or rough capacitance checks
Best for
Professional electricians, industrial sites, equipment maintenance, users demanding high accuracy and safety
- VICTOR VC9801 (Economy Digital)
Преимущества
Affordable, durable, full-featured (temperature, hFE, continuity, diode)
| Auto-zero, intuitive readings
| Fully adequate for daily electrical work, students, home use
Disadvantages
Moderate accuracy, lower noise immunity
Less stable than Fluke in harsh industrial environments
Best for
Students, home repair, general electricians, budget‑conscious users
Full Product List of SANWA Electric Instrument
SANWA Electric Instrument Co., ООО. specializes in electrical measuring instruments, including analog/digital multimeters, clamp meters, insulation testers, earth resistance meters, environmental meters, and professional test tools. These are widely used in electronic repair, industrial maintenance, laboratories, and education. Below is the complete series by category.
- Analog Multimeter Series (YX / YD / YT)
1.1 Classic YX Series (Medical / Industrial General Use)
| Модель | Ключевые особенности | Measurement Functions |
| YX360TR | Basic shock-resistant, center-zero | AC/DC voltage, DC current, сопротивление, continuity |
| YX360TRF | Full‑function with capacitance, dB, Li measurement | AC/DC voltage, DC current, сопротивление (200MΩ), емкость (100pF–20μF), dB, Li battery |
| YX361TR | Модернизированный, higher accuracy, temperature | Полные функции + temperature, 35 ranges |
| YX360TRF-HV | High-voltage version, 25kV DC with HV probe | Basic functions + high-voltage extension |
| YX362TR | Enhanced, higher accuracy, faster response | Full functions with improved precision |
| YX360 | Entry-level basic model | Standard electrical measurements |
1.2 Special Analog Meters
| Модель | Ряд | Приложение |
| CX506a | FET tester | Semiconductor measurement, high input impedance |
| YT320 | Transistor tester | Transistor parameter test, hFE measurement |
| YD200 | Industrial analog meter | Суровые условия, shock and impact resistant |
| YD201 | High-voltage analog meter | High-voltage equipment with HV probe |
- Digital Multimeter Series (PC / ПМ / CD / RD)
2.1 High-Precision PC Series (Industrial Grade)
| Модель | Точность | Key Functions |
| PC5000a | Ultra-high (±0.01%) | Laboratory measurement, data logging |
| PC510a | Высокий (±0.02%) | Industrial precision measurement, auto-ranging |
| PC500a | Высокий (±0.05%) | Portable precision measurement, USB output |
| PC20 | Entry high-precision | Basic precision measurement, экономически эффективный |
| PC720M | Multi-purpose with clamp probe | Basic functions + AC/DC current / ток утечки |
2.2 Multi-Function PM Series (Field Use)
| Модель | Функции | Приложение |
| PM33 | Multi-function, waterproof/dustproof | Industrial field maintenance, harsh environments |
| PM300 | Basic multi-purpose, lightweight | Daily electronic repair, portable use |
| PM301 | Enhanced with temperature | Электрический + temperature measurement |
2.3 Portable CD / RD Series (Repair Use)
| Модель | Функции | Target Users |
| CD800a | Large display, auto-ranging | Home appliance repair, fast troubleshooting |
| CD771 | Экономичный, full-featured | Entry repair, student labs |
| RD700 | High-precision True-RMS | Industrial electrical measurement |
| RD701 | Enhanced with data logging | Equipment inspection, trend analysis |
- Clamp Meter Series (DCM / DLC / CAM)
3.1 AC/DC DCM Series (Industrial Mainstream)
| Модель | Диапазон | Специальные функции |
| DCM60R | AC/DC 0–600A | True-RMS, auto-ranging |
| DCM301 | AC 0–1000A | Nose-type design, one-touch frequency switching |
| DCM302 | AC/DC 0–1000A | True-RMS, backlight, data hold |
| DCM600DR | AC/DC 0–600A | True-RMS, leakage current measurement |
| DCM800 | AC/DC 0–800A | Large jaw for thick cables |
3.2 Leakage Current DLC Series
| Модель | Диапазон | Приложение |
| DLC470 | AC leakage 0–200mA | Insulation monitoring, LED backlight |
| DLC471 | AC/DC leakage 0–200mA | Equipment leakage detection, safety inspection |
| DLC480 | High-precision leakage | Medical equipment, МЭК 61557 compliant |
3.3 AC CAM Series (Economy)
| Модель | Диапазон | Функции |
| CAM200 | AC 0–200A | Entry-level, экономичный |
| CAM500 | AC 0–500A | Mid-range, full-featured |
| CAM1000 | AC 0–1000A | High-end, shock-resistant |
- Insulation Resistance Tester Series (ДМ / DG / PDM / MG / HG)
4.1 Digital DM Series (General Industrial)
| Модель | Test Voltage | Measuring Range |
| DM500 | 250V/500V/1000V | 0.1MΩ–2000MΩ |
| DM501 | 500V/1000V/2500V | 0.1MΩ–5000MΩ |
| DM502 | 1000V/2500V/5000V | 0.1MΩ–10000MΩ |
| DM600 | Smart, auto-discharge | Полные функции + auto-discharge protection |
4.2 Multi-Function DG Series (Insulation + Earth)
| Модель | Combined Functions | Приложение |
| DG500 | Insulation + earth resistance | Integrated electrical system testing |
| DG501 | Insulation + earth + Напряжение | Comprehensive safety inspection |
| DG502 | Insulation + earth + текущий | Industrial equipment maintenance |
4.3 Professional MG / PDM Series (High-Voltage / Precision)
| Модель | Функции | Measuring Range |
| MG1000 | Auto live-line detection, calibratable | 250V/500V/1000V, 4000MΩ |
| HG561H | Smart 7-range insulation tester | 15V/25V/50V/100V/ 250V/500V/1000V |
| PDM600 | Portable precision | 0.1MΩ–2000MΩ, multi-voltage |
- Earth Resistance Tester Series (HG)
| Модель | Method | Диапазон |
| HG500 | 3-pole method | 0.01Ω–200Ω |
| HG501 | 4-pole method, higher accuracy | 0.001Ω–2000Ω |
| HG502 | Soil resistivity | 0.1Ω·m–2000Ω·m |
| HG560 | Multi-function earth meter | Earth resistance + soil resistivity + Напряжение |
| PDR302 Series | Portable digital | 0.01Ω–200Ω for field testing |
- Leakage Current Clamp Meters (DLC)
| Модель | Тип | Диапазон | Приложение |
| DLC470 | AC leakage | 0–200mA | Line insulation monitoring |
| DLC471 | AC/DC leakage | 0–200mA | Equipment leakage, safety checks |
| DLC472 | High-precision leakage | 0–100mA | Medical equipment, МЭК 61557 |
| DLC480 | High-current leakage | 0–1A | Industrial maintenance, power systems |
- Environmental Measuring Instruments
7.1 Laser Power / Light Meters
| Модель | Тип | Диапазон |
| LP10 | Laser power meter | 0.01μW–40.39mW |
| LX20 | Light meter | Separate bar sensor for narrow spaces |
| LX10 | Basic light meter | 0–100,000 lux, portable |
7.2 Thermometers / Tachometers
| Модель | Тип | Диапазон | Функции |
| TH3 | Thermocouple thermometer | –50°C~1300°C | K-type thermocouple |
| TH10 | Infrared thermometer | –50°C~500°C | Non-contact |
| RM100 | Contact tachometer | 0–10,000rpm | Mechanical contact |
| RM200 | Photo tachometer | 0–99,999rpm | Non-contact, laser sight |
- Special Function Instruments
8.1 Напряжение / Phase Detectors
| Модель | Тип | Функция | Safety Rating |
| KDP10 | Voltage detector | Non-contact voltage, sound/light alarm | CAT III 600V |
| KDP20 | Phase detector | 3-phase phase sequence testing | CAT III 600V |
| Live-line Alarm | High-voltage alarm | Proximity warning for high voltage | CAT IV 1000V |
8.2 LCR / Encoder Testers
| Модель | Тип | Parameters | Диапазон |
| LC200 | Digital LCR tester | л, С, Р | 100nH–100mH, 10pF–100μF, 0.1Ω–10MΩ |
| CT100 | Encoder tester | Pulse, частота, duty cycle | – |
8.3 High-Voltage Probes
| Модель | For Meters | Диапазон | Приложение |
| HV-60 | YX360TRF etc. | DC 0–25kV/30kV | CRT anode voltage |
| HV-100 | All analog meters | DC 0–100kV | High-voltage equipment testing |
- Аксессуары & Parts
9.1 Test Leads & Probes
| Модель | Тип | Приложение |
| TL-509S | Standard test leads | All multimeters / clamp meters |
| HFE-6T | Transistor test adapter | hFE measurement with analog meters |
| Clamp current probe | For PC720M | AC/DC current extension |
| Temperature probe | K-type thermocouple | For thermometers |
9.2 Software & Калибровка
| Модель | Тип | Функция |
| Data Acquisition Software | PC software | Meter data transfer and analysis |
| Standard Calibrator | Calibration tool | Calibration for multimeters, clamps |
| School Lab Kit | Educational kit | Electronics teaching and experiments |
- Правила именования моделей
- Analog meters: YX (basic), YD (промышленный), YT (особенный), CX (FET)
- Digital meters: PC (high-precision), ПМ (multi-purpose), CD (portable), RD (enhanced)
- Clamp meters: DCM (переменный/постоянный ток), DLC (утечка), CAM (переменного тока)
- Insulation/earth: ДМ (insulation), DG (combo), MG (professional), HG (earth)
- Suffixes:
TR: Shock-resistant, center-zero
Ф: Full-function
HV: High-voltage compatible
С: Coated for harsh environments
л: Low-voltage power (24–48VDC)
- Series Comparison Summary
| Категория | Representative | Key Strengths | Приложения |
| Analog Multimeter | YX360TRF | Fast dynamic response, bipolar measurement | Electronics, audio, education |
| Digital Multimeter | PC5000a | Ultra-high accuracy, data logging | Industrial precision, labs |
| Clamp Meter | DCM302 | Non-contact, safe, True-RMS | Установка, обслуживание, inspection |
| Insulation Tester | MG1000 | Auto live-line check, wide range | Safety inspection, fault finding |
| Earth Tester | HG501 | 4-столб, высокая точность | Grounding systems, soil resistivity |
| Leakage Meter | DLC471 | Leakage detection, fire prevention | Medical, industrial safety |
- Некоторые модели (например, YX360TRF) are available in Japan‑made and China‑assembled versions with identical functions and comparable quality.
- All products comply with IEC 61010-1, with safety ratings from CAT II 600V to CAT IV 1000V.
- For the latest models and detailed specifications, refer to the official SANWA website or authorized distributors.
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