6ES7: SIMATIC S7 automation مسلسل
3: S7-300 PLC platform
17: CPU317, high-performance CPU
2: Dual-interface version
أ: DP interface variant (no Profinet port, differs from 2EK14 PN/DP model)
ك: Hardware revision code
14: Firmware version V2.7
0أب0: Product packaging code, standard German original model
Full designation: CPU317-2DP, S7-300 Central Processing Unit, 1MB work memory, dual DP interfaces, MMC micro memory card mandatory
- المواصفات الفنية الرئيسية
- ذاكرة
Work memory: 1ميغابايت (program + بيانات)
Retentive memory: 256كيلو بايت
Programs, project files and firmware are fully stored on MMC card. CPU cannot start without MMC card.
- Execution Performance
Bit instruction: 25نانوثانية; Word instruction: 30نانوثانية; Fixed-point instruction: 40نانوثانية; Floating-point instruction: 160نانوثانية
- واجهات الاتصالات (2 Independent DP Ports)
Port1: MPI / بروفيبوس-DP, الأعلى. 12ميغابت في الثانية, configurable as DP master/slave
Port2: Independent PROFIBUS-DP, master/slave, dual DP bus (this model has no Ethernet Profinet port)
- I/O Capacity
الأعلى. digital I/O: 65536 نقاط (Process Image area: 8192 Bytes)
الأعلى. analog channels: 4096 القنوات
الأعلى. expansion racks: 3 رفوف (main rack + 3 expansion racks)
Supports FM function modules and CP communication modules
- كهربائي & البيانات الميكانيكية
مزود الطاقة: تيار مستمر 24 فولت, استهلاك الطاقة تقريبا. 3.5دبليو
أبعاد: 40mm×125mm×130mm, الوزن تقريبا. 0.406كجم
درجة حرارة التشغيل: 0~60 درجة مئوية (standard S7-300 range)
- برامج البرمجة: STEP7 V5.x, TIA Portal (Classic Mode)
- دورة حياة المنتج
Officially entered phase-out stage (PM400) من 2023-10-01. New project orders are no longer accepted; spare parts remain available. Circulating units on market are mainly stock items or used/refurbished modules.
Comparison within series:
6ES7317-2AJ10-0AB0: 512KB work memory, older generation; 2AK14 is upgraded version with doubled memory and improved performance. Direct replacement with AJ10 is invalid if program size exceeds 512KB.
6ES7317-2EK14-0AB0: CPU317-2PN/DP with Profinet port, 1MB work memory. Hardware base compatible with AK14, but different communication interfaces, غير قابلة للتبديل مباشرة.
- سيناريوهات التطبيق النموذجية
Main controller for production lines, distributed I/O systems over multi-DP buses
أدوات الآلة, علم المعادن, ورق, التعبئة والتغليف, ممحاة & plastic and other medium-to-large automation equipment
Multi-drive DP bus control with dual DP network segmentation (one bus for field I/O, one bus for inverters)
PCS7 DCS slave stations, legacy production line retrofit projects
- اختيار النموذج & حلول الاستبدال
5.1 Direct replacement on same platform (retrofit of legacy projects, minimal modification)
Same model: 6ES7317-2AK14-0AB0 (spare procurement. Attention required for MMC migration and firmware version matching)
⚠️Note: MMC card cannot be simply unplugged and inserted into new CPU; program and hardware configuration must be re-downloaded. Verify firmware version before replacement to avoid unexpected shutdown.
5.2 Cross-platform upgrade (الموصى بها للمشاريع الجديدة)
S7-300 discontinued, recommended upgrade to S7-1500 series:
CPU1511C-1PN / CPU1513C-1PN; existing DP bus can be retained via ET200SP IM155-6DP interface module for legacy DP slaves.
5.3 البديل المحلي
Domestic PLC (ابتكار, شينجي, Co-Trust etc.). Program and DP communication configuration must be completely rewritten. STEP7 project cannot be directly migrated. Suitable for full line renovation.
- تثبيت & إرشادات الصيانة
- Mandatory MMC requirement: Minimum 4MB, 8MB recommended. PLC fails to run if MMC is damaged or missing. All programs reside on MMC; no onboard storage in CPU.
- تصاعد: تركيب السكك الحديدية DIN, S7-300 backplane bus. PS307 power supply module is mandatory.
- Earthing: Single-end grounding for DP cable shield to reduce EMC interference. Terminating resistors configured separately for each DP bus.
- Status LEDs: سادس (system fault), فرنك بلجيكي (bus fault), RUN/STOP. For DP bus faults, check terminating resistors, wiring and DP address conflicts first.
- استكشاف الأخطاء وإصلاحها الشائعة
- SF ON, BF flashing: DP cable breakage, المقاوم إنهاء مفقود, slave station fault, DP address conflict.
- No RUN after power-up, STOP LED steady ON: MMC missing/damaged, firmware corruption, program error.
- فشل تنزيل البرنامج: Firmware mismatch in STEP7, wrong CPU order number selected in hardware configuration.
- Parameter loss after power cycle: Incorrect retentive area setup, MMC card not fully saved.
- Foreign Trade Information
رمز النظام المنسق: 85371011 (Programmable Logic Controller PLC)
Export Control: ECCN EAR99H, non-military item, normal industrial export.
- Inspection Checklist for Second-hand Units
- فحص بصري: No burn marks, no oxidation on backplane bus contacts, no water ingress or corrosion.
- اختبار التشغيل: Insert functional MMC card; CPU enters RUN mode normally without SF/BF alarms.
- Firmware reading: Read firmware V2.7 online via STEP7, cross-check with label order number.
- اختبار التواصل: Test MPI/DP ports separately to verify both DP channels are functional.
- Serial number verification: Read internal serial number to confirm non-relabeled refurbished module.
STEP7 Hardware Configuration Template|6ES7317-2AK14-0AB0 (CPU317-2DP, V2.7)
Applicable software: STEP7 V5.4 / الإصدار 5.5 / V5.7; TIA Portal Classic Mode can import this hardware configuration
رف: UR rack (S7-300 rail, رف 0)
- Rack Slot Allocation (HW Config)
| Slot | Module Name | رقم الطلب. | ملاحظات |
| 1 | PS307 Power Supply | 6ES7307-1EA01-0AA0 (24V 5A) | Replaceable with 1KA01 (2أ), select according to load |
| 2 | CPU317-2DP | 6ES7317-2AK14-0AB0, V2.7 | Dual DP ports: X1=MPI/DP; X2=independent DP |
| 3~11 | Signal Module / FM / سي بي | As required | الأعلى. 8 modules on main rack; IM365 / IM360+IM361 for expansion racks |
⚠️ هام: This model has no Profinet Ethernet port, only two PROFIBUS-DP interfaces
- Core CPU Properties (Double-click CPU to open properties)
2.1 عام
رقم الطلب: 6ES7317-2AK14-0AB0
Firmware version: V2.7
Work memory: 1ميغابايت
Load memory: MMC dependent (8MB recommended, 6ES7953-8LG30)
2.2 ذاكرة
Retentive Settings
Memory bits M: MB0~MB15 set as retentive by default
Timers, Counters: Retention can be ticked
DB blocks: Tick “Retentive” in DB properties, data saved to MMC after power loss
صورة العملية
Input PI: 8192 Bytes
Output PQ: 8192 Bytes
Partitioned process image available (OB1/OB35 partition refresh, suitable for high-speed DP bus)
2.3 دورة / Clock
Cycle monitoring watchdog: Default 500ms, maximum 6000ms
Minimum cycle time: Default 0ms
Clock memory byte: MB10 recommended (bit0~bit7:10هرتز,5هرتز,2.5هرتز,2هرتز,1هرتز,0.5هرتز,0.2هرتز,0.1هرتز)
2.4 Interrupt OB Blocks
Cyclic interrupt OB35: Default 100ms, adjustable 1~60000ms (100/200ms commonly used for DP control)
Hardware interrupt OB40, Diagnostic interrupt OB82, Rack fault OB86, DP slave fault OB87 enabled on demand
2.5 حماية
مستوى الحماية: 1(no protection)/2(read protection)/3(read-write protection)
Password: Configurable on site, activated after hardware configuration download
وضع: Protection level editable under STOP mode
- Dual DP Interface Configuration (شديد الأهمية: Two independent DP subnets)
✅Port X1: MPI / بروفيبوس-DP (Port1)
- نوع الواجهة: MPI or DP (mutually exclusive)
- Bus parameters:
معدل الباود: 187.5k / 500k / 1.5م / 12م (DP max.12Mbps)
عنوان المحطة: 2 مُستَحسَن (MPI default 2; DP master customizable 1~126)
Highest station address HSA:126
- وضع: موانئ دبي ماستر, can also be set as DP Slave
غاية: MPI programming download / Subnet 1 for distributed I/O and drives
✅Port X2: Independent PROFIBUS-DP (Port2, DP-only, no MPI)
- Create a new separate PROFIBUS subnet (physically isolated from X1)
- Bus parameters: Baud rate matched to slaves on this subnet, max.12Mbps
- عنوان محطة DP: Must not overlap addresses in X1 subnet, على سبيل المثال. 3
- وضع: موانئ دبي ماستر (الأكثر شيوعا), supports DPV0/DPV1
غاية: Subnet 2 for inverters and DP instruments. Load separation on two buses to reduce bus interference.
General bus rule: Terminating resistor ON at both ends of bus, OFF at intermediate nodes; single-end shielding earthing.
- Address Map Template (Default Range)
Input I: 0 ~ 8191 Byte
Output Q: 0 ~ 8191 Byte
Peripheral Input PI: 0 ~ 8191 Byte
Peripheral Output PQ: 0 ~ 8191 Byte
Memory bit M: 0~8191 Byte
Timer T: 0~2048
Counter C: 0~2048
Local data L: Max.32768Byte per priority class, max.2048Byte per FB block
- Recommended OB Block Template for New Projects
OB1: Main cycle
OB10: Time-of-day interrupt (كما هو مطلوب)
OB35: Cyclic interrupt (100آنسة)
OB82: Diagnostic interrupt (module fault alarm)
OB86: Rack/DP slave loss interrupt (mandatory for DP projects)
OB87: DP communication fault interrupt
OB121: Program error; OB122: Peripheral access error (retained to prevent CPU stop)
- تحميل & MMC Precautions
- MMC card must be inserted before downloading hardware configuration; download impossible without MMC.
- Firmware compatibility: Hardware library in STEP7 must contain CPU317-2DP V2.7; older hardware library cannot locate this CPU.
- CPU hardware replacement: Hardware configuration + user program must be re-downloaded. MMC cannot be transplanted directly.
- Dual DP master: Slaves configured separately on each DP subnet; cross-subnet direct addressing unavailable.
- أخطاء التكوين الشائعة
- Wrong model selection: Accidentally select 6ES7317-2EK14 (PN port version), causes compile error in hardware.
- Two DP ports assigned to same subnet: Bus conflict, BF LED flashing.
- Watchdog time set too short: DP bus failure triggers OB80 timeout and CPU stop.
- Insufficient process image size: I/Q address overflow with large-scale distributed I/O.
- Export Template Operation Guide
- Complete above settings in HW Config
- قائمة طعام: Station → Save and Compile
- Export as .cfg or export station in SIMATIC Manager for project archiving
- Backup: Export hardware configuration separately for reuse on similar production lines
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