The YX360TRF is a classic and best-selling analog multimeter manufactured by SANWA Electric Instrument Co., Ltd., Giappone. Designed specifically for low-voltage circuit measurement, it features shock‑resistant construction and is widely used in electronic repair, electrical installation, and equipment maintenance. The meter movement uses a platinum wire suspension structure to improve the elasticity of the moving parts, prevent twisting damage, and significantly extend service life.
- Model Number Breakdown
| Parte | Senso |
| YX360 | Basic series model, representing SANWA’s classic analog multimeter line |
| TR | Technologically reinforced version with shock resistance and center-zero function |
| F | Full‑function version with added capacitance, dB, Li measurement and other special functions |
- Specifiche tecniche principali
| Parametro | Measuring Range | Accuracy | Note |
| DC Voltage (DCV) | 0.1V (20kΩ/V), 0.25/2.5/10/50V (20kΩ/V), 250/1000V | ±5% of full scale | Center-zero meter, measures ±5V / ±25V bipolar voltage |
| AC Voltage (ACV) | 10/50/250/1000V | ±5% of full scale | Frequency response: 45–1000Hz |
| DC Current (DCA) | 50μA / 2.5mA / 25mA / 0.25UN | ±5% of full scale | Direct measurement, no external shunt required |
| Resistenza (OH) | 2k/20k/200k/2MΩ (×1/×10/×100/×1k), 200MΩ (low voltage) | ±3% of arc scale | Up to 200MΩ for high-impedance circuits |
| Capacitance (C) | 100pF–20μF | - | Pointer indicates peak charging current |
| dB Measurement | –10 ~ +50dB | - | Audio signal level measurement |
| Li Measurement | - | - | Dedicated range for lithium‑ion battery voltage |
| Input Impedance | 20kΩ/V (DCV/ACV) | - | High input impedance reduces loading effect |
| Alimentazione elettrica | 2×1.5V (AA), 1×9V | - | Standard dry batteries, easy to replace |
| Display | Analog (center-zero) | - | Clear dual scale for easy reading across ranges |
| Dimensioni | 159 × 129 × 41.5 mm | - | Portable, handheld design |
| Peso | ca. 320G | - | Lightweight for long‑time use |
| Protezione | Shock-resistant design | - | Built-in protective cover safeguards movement and circuit |
| Safety Standard | CEI 61010-1 CAT II 1000V | - | Complies with international electrical safety standards |
- Caratteristiche
- Core Measurement Functions
AC/DC voltage measurement: Wide range 0.1V–1000V, suitable for low-voltage circuits to mains supply
DC current measurement: Direct reading 50μA–0.25A without external shunt
High-resistance measurement: Up to 200MΩ for semiconductors and insulation testing
Capacitance check: 100pF–20μF for electronic component evaluation
Center-zero design: Measures bipolar positive/negative voltage for signal and polarity testing
- Funzioni speciali
dB level measurement: For audio equipment adjustment and signal strength testing
Dedicated Li battery range: Accurately measures lithium‑ion battery voltage to prevent overcharge/discharge
Continuity buzzer test: Quickly checks circuit connectivity for faster repair
Transistor hFE measurement: Supports gain testing for NPN/PNP transistors
- Mechanical Design Advantages
Platinum wire movement: Improved elasticity, mechanical damage resistance, vita più lunga
Integrated gold-plated test leads: Excellent conductivity, durable, easy to store
Shock-resistant housing: Built-in cover absorbs impact, ideal for field work
Dual‑scale display: Principale + auxiliary scales improve reading accuracy
- Applicazioni
| Field | Typical Usage |
| Electronic Repair | Troubleshooting communications, home appliances, industrial control boards |
| Electrical Installation | Line voltage check, continuity test, grounding resistance measurement |
| Laboratory Testing | Component verification, circuit characteristic analysis |
| Automotive Electronics | In-vehicle device testing, battery systems, sensor signal measurement |
| Industrial Maintenance | Equipment inspection, motor control circuit debugging, PLC I/O testing |
| Education & Research | Electronics lab experiments, circuit principle demonstrations |
- Series Model Comparison
| Modello | Differenza chiave | Applicazione | Fascia di prezzo |
| YX360TR | Versione base, no capacitance/dB measurement | General electrical measurement | Economico |
| YX360TRF | Full‑function version with capacitance, dB, Li measurement | Professional electronic repair | Mid-range |
| YX361TR | Upgraded, higher accuracy, added temperature measurement | Precision electronic measurement | Mid‑high |
| YX360TRF-HV | High-voltage version, measures up to 25kV DC with HV probe | High-voltage equipment testing | Higher |
- Official Information & Accessories
| Articolo | Details |
| Manufacturer | SANWA Electric Instrument Co., Ltd., Giappone |
| Origin | Giappone / Shanghai, Cina (varies by batch) |
| Accessori standard | 1×main unit, 1×integrated test lead, 1×manual, 1×certificate, 3×batteries (2×1.5V, 1×9V) |
| Optional Accessories | HV high-voltage probe (25kV DC), test lead set, carrying case |
| Warranty | 1 year from purchase date |
| Official Manual | PDF available on SANWA website |
- Precauzioni per l'uso
- Range selection: Estimate value before measurement to avoid overloading the movement
- Polarity: Observe probe polarity for DC measurements; center-zero design prevents reverse deflection
- High-resistance measurement: 200MΩ range uses low-voltage output to protect semiconductors
- Safe operation: CAT II 1000V rating; not for high-voltage power systems
- Manutenzione: Clean leads and terminals regularly; remove batteries during long‑term storage
With its accurate, stable, durable and reliable performance, the YX360TRF is trusted by electronic engineers and technicians worldwide. Proven in the market for decades, it remains a classic in analog multimeters.
Comprehensive Comparison: SANWA YX360TRF × Fluke 117 × VICTOR VC9801
Among the three, YX360TRF is analog, while Fluke 117 and VC9801 are digital multimeters, with distinct application focuses. This comparison supports direct selection.
- Core Parameter Comparison
| Articolo | SANWA YX360TRF | Colpo di fortuna 117 | VICTOR VC9801 |
| Tipo | Analog multimeter | True-RMS digital multimeter | General-purpose digital multimeter |
| Brand/Origin | SANWA, Giappone / Japan or China | Colpo di fortuna, USA / Cina | VICTOR, Shenzhen / Cina |
| Display | Analog pointer (center-zero) | Digital LCD | Digital LCD |
| Accuracy | ±5% of full scale | Very high (grado industriale) | ca. ±(0.5%+3), sufficient for general use |
| Safety Rating | CAT II 1000V | CAT III 600V | CAT II 600V / some versions CAT III 600V |
| AC/DC Voltage | 0.1V–1000V | 0.1mV–600V True-RMS | 0.1mV–600V |
| DC Current | 50μA–0.25A | μA–10A | μA–20A |
| Resistenza | 2kΩ–200MΩ | 0.1Ω–40MΩ | 0.1Ω–200MΩ |
| Caratteristiche principali | Capacitance, dB audio level, Li measurement, center-zero, shock-resistant movement | VFC filtering, non-contact voltage, LoZ, True-RMS | Continuity buzzer, diode, hFE, temperatura, conveniente |
| Power | 2×1.5V + 1×9V | 3×AA | 1×9V battery |
| Peso | ca. 320G | ca. 400G | ca. 260G |
| Prezzo | Mid‑high | High-end (industriale) | Entry-level economical |
- Differenze chiave & Applicazioni
- SANWA YX360TRF (Analog)
Advantages
Fast needle response ideal for observing fluctuations, charging/discharging, transient changes (capacitor charging, relay pull-in, signal swings)
Center-zero measures bipolar voltage
Built-in dB and Li battery ranges ideal for electronics, appliance, audio repair
Shock-resistant, durable Japanese classic
Svantaggi
Less precise than digital meters
No auto-ranging; manual range selection required
Best for
Experienced technicians, appliance repair, audio equipment adjustment, analog meter enthusiasts
Users who need to observe dynamic behavior rather than fixed values
- Colpo di fortuna 117 (Premium Digital)
Advantages
Highest accuracy and noise immunity
True-RMS + VFC filtering performs reliably in industrial, motor, and inverter environments
LoZ low impedance eliminates ghost voltages, highly useful for electricians
Industry-leading build quality, stability, and warranty
Svantaggi
High cost
Focused on industrial/electrical use; less suitable for audio dB or rough capacitance checks
Best for
Professional electricians, industrial sites, equipment maintenance, users demanding high accuracy and safety
- VICTOR VC9801 (Economy Digital)
Advantages
Affordable, durable, full-featured (temperatura, hFE, continuity, diode)
| Auto-zero, intuitive readings
| Fully adequate for daily electrical work, students, home use
Svantaggi
Moderate accuracy, lower noise immunity
Less stable than Fluke in harsh industrial environments
Best for
Students, home repair, general electricians, budget‑conscious users
Full Product List of SANWA Electric Instrument
SANWA Electric Instrument Co., Ltd. specializes in electrical measuring instruments, including analog/digital multimeters, clamp meters, insulation testers, earth resistance meters, environmental meters, and professional test tools. These are widely used in electronic repair, industrial maintenance, laboratori, and education. Below is the complete series by category.
- Analog Multimeter Series (YX / YD / YT)
1.1 Classic YX Series (Medical / Industrial General Use)
| Modello | Caratteristiche principali | Measurement Functions |
| YX360TR | Basic shock-resistant, center-zero | AC/DC voltage, DC current, resistance, continuity |
| YX360TRF | Full‑function with capacitance, dB, Li measurement | AC/DC voltage, DC current, resistance (200MΩ), capacità (100pF–20μF), dB, Li battery |
| YX361TR | Upgraded, higher accuracy, temperatura | Full functions + temperatura, 35 ranges |
| YX360TRF-HV | High-voltage version, 25kV DC with HV probe | Funzioni di base + high-voltage extension |
| YX362TR | Migliorato, higher accuracy, faster response | Full functions with improved precision |
| YX360 | Entry-level basic model | Standard electrical measurements |
1.2 Special Analog Meters
| Modello | Serie | Applicazione |
| CX506a | FET tester | Semiconductor measurement, high input impedance |
| YT320 | Transistor tester | Transistor parameter test, hFE measurement |
| YD200 | Industrial analog meter | Harsh environments, shock and impact resistant |
| YD201 | High-voltage analog meter | High-voltage equipment with HV probe |
- Digital Multimeter Series (PC / PM / CD / RD)
2.1 High-Precision PC Series (Industrial Grade)
| Modello | Accuracy | Key Functions |
| PC5000a | Ultra-high (±0.01%) | Laboratory measurement, data logging |
| PC510a | Alto (±0.02%) | Industrial precision measurement, auto-ranging |
| PC500a | Alto (±0.05%) | Portable precision measurement, USB output |
| PC20 | Entry high-precision | Basic precision measurement, conveniente |
| PC720M | Multi-purpose with clamp probe | Funzioni di base + AC/DC current / leakage current |
2.2 Multi-Function PM Series (Field Use)
| Modello | Caratteristiche | Applicazione |
| PM33 | Multi-function, waterproof/dustproof | Industrial field maintenance, harsh environments |
| PM300 | Basic multi-purpose, lightweight | Daily electronic repair, portable use |
| PM301 | Enhanced with temperature | Electrical + temperature measurement |
2.3 Portable CD / RD Series (Repair Use)
| Modello | Caratteristiche | Target Users |
| CD800a | Large display, auto-ranging | Home appliance repair, fast troubleshooting |
| CD771 | Economico, full-featured | Entry repair, student labs |
| RD700 | High-precision True-RMS | Industrial electrical measurement |
| RD701 | Enhanced with data logging | Equipment inspection, trend analysis |
- Clamp Meter Series (DCM / DLC / CAM)
3.1 AC/DC DCM Series (Industrial Mainstream)
| Modello | Range | Funzioni speciali |
| DCM60R | AC/DC 0–600A | True-RMS, auto-ranging |
| DCM301 | AC 0–1000A | Nose-type design, one-touch frequency switching |
| DCM302 | AC/DC 0–1000A | True-RMS, backlight, data hold |
| DCM600DR | AC/DC 0–600A | True-RMS, leakage current measurement |
| DCM800 | AC/DC 0–800A | Large jaw for thick cables |
3.2 Leakage Current DLC Series
| Modello | Range | Applicazione |
| DLC470 | AC leakage 0–200mA | Insulation monitoring, LED backlight |
| DLC471 | AC/DC leakage 0–200mA | Equipment leakage detection, safety inspection |
| DLC480 | High-precision leakage | Medical equipment, CEI 61557 compliant |
3.3 AC CAM Series (Economia)
| Modello | Range | Caratteristiche |
| CAM200 | AC 0–200A | Entry-level, economical |
| CAM500 | AC 0–500A | Mid-range, full-featured |
| CAM1000 | AC 0–1000A | High-end, shock-resistant |
- Insulation Resistance Tester Series (DM / DG / PDM / MG / HG)
4.1 Digital DM Series (General Industrial)
| Modello | Test Voltage | Measuring Range |
| DM500 | 250V/500V/1000V | 0.1MΩ–2000MΩ |
| DM501 | 500V/1000V/2500V | 0.1MΩ–5000MΩ |
| DM502 | 1000V/2500V/5000V | 0.1MΩ–10000MΩ |
| DM600 | Smart, auto-discharge | Full functions + auto-discharge protection |
4.2 Multi-Function DG Series (Insulation + Earth)
| Modello | Combined Functions | Applicazione |
| DG500 | Insulation + earth resistance | Integrated electrical system testing |
| DG501 | Insulation + earth + voltaggio | Comprehensive safety inspection |
| DG502 | Insulation + earth + attuale | Industrial equipment maintenance |
4.3 Professional MG / PDM Series (High-Voltage / Precision)
| Modello | Caratteristiche | Measuring Range |
| MG1000 | Auto live-line detection, calibratable | 250V/500V/1000V, 4000MΩ |
| HG561H | Smart 7-range insulation tester | 15V/25V/50V/100V/ 250V/500V/1000V |
| PDM600 | Portable precision | 0.1MΩ–2000MΩ, multi-voltage |
- Earth Resistance Tester Series (HG)
| Modello | Metodo | Range |
| HG500 | 3-pole method | 0.01Ω–200Ω |
| HG501 | 4-pole method, higher accuracy | 0.001Ω–2000Ω |
| HG502 | Soil resistivity | 0.1Ω·m–2000Ω·m |
| HG560 | Multi-function earth meter | Earth resistance + soil resistivity + voltaggio |
| PDR302 Series | Portable digital | 0.01Ω–200Ω for field testing |
- Leakage Current Clamp Meters (DLC)
| Modello | Tipo | Range | Applicazione |
| DLC470 | AC leakage | 0–200mA | Line insulation monitoring |
| DLC471 | AC/DC leakage | 0–200mA | Equipment leakage, safety checks |
| DLC472 | High-precision leakage | 0–100mA | Medical equipment, CEI 61557 |
| DLC480 | High-current leakage | 0–1A | Industrial maintenance, sistemi di potere |
- Environmental Measuring Instruments
7.1 Laser Power / Light Meters
| Modello | Tipo | Range |
| LP10 | Laser power meter | 0.01μW–40.39mW |
| LX20 | Light meter | Separate bar sensor for narrow spaces |
| LX10 | Basic light meter | 0–100,000 lux, portable |
7.2 Thermometers / Tachometers
| Modello | Tipo | Range | Caratteristiche |
| TH3 | Thermocouple thermometer | –50°C~1300°C | K-type thermocouple |
| TH10 | Infrared thermometer | –50°C~500°C | Non-contact |
| RM100 | Contact tachometer | 0–10,000rpm | Mechanical contact |
| RM200 | Photo tachometer | 0–99,999rpm | Non-contact, laser sight |
- Special Function Instruments
8.1 Voltage / Phase Detectors
| Modello | Tipo | Funzione | Safety Rating |
| KDP10 | Voltage detector | Non-contact voltage, sound/light alarm | CAT III 600V |
| KDP20 | Phase detector | 3-phase phase sequence testing | CAT III 600V |
| Live-line Alarm | High-voltage alarm | Proximity warning for high voltage | CAT IV 1000V |
8.2 LCR / Encoder Testers
| Modello | Tipo | Parameters | Range |
| LC200 | Digital LCR tester | l, C, R | 100nH–100mH, 10pF–100μF, 0.1Ω–10MΩ |
| CT100 | Encoder tester | Pulse, frequenza, duty cycle | - |
8.3 High-Voltage Probes
| Modello | For Meters | Range | Applicazione |
| HV-60 | YX360TRF etc. | DC 0–25kV/30kV | CRT anode voltage |
| HV-100 | All analog meters | DC 0–100kV | High-voltage equipment testing |
- Accessories & Parts
9.1 Test Leads & Probes
| Modello | Tipo | Applicazione |
| TL-509S | Standard test leads | All multimeters / clamp meters |
| HFE-6T | Transistor test adapter | hFE measurement with analog meters |
| Clamp current probe | For PC720M | AC/DC current extension |
| Temperature probe | K-type thermocouple | For thermometers |
9.2 Software & Calibration
| Modello | Tipo | Funzione |
| Data Acquisition Software | PC software | Meter data transfer and analysis |
| Standard Calibrator | Calibration tool | Calibration for multimeters, clamps |
| School Lab Kit | Educational kit | Electronics teaching and experiments |
- Regole di denominazione dei modelli
- Analog meters: YX (basic), YD (industriale), YT (special), CX (FET)
- Digital meters: PC (high-precision), PM (multi-purpose), CD (portable), RD (enhanced)
- Clamp meters: DCM (CA/CC), DLC (perdita), CAM (AC)
- Insulation/earth: DM (insulation), DG (combo), MG (professional), HG (earth)
- Suffixes:
TR: Shock-resistant, center-zero
F: Full-function
HV: High-voltage compatible
C: Coated for harsh environments
l: Low-voltage power (24–48VDC)
- Series Comparison Summary
| Categoria | Representative | Key Strengths | Applicazioni |
| Analog Multimeter | YX360TRF | Fast dynamic response, bipolar measurement | Electronics, audio, education |
| Digital Multimeter | PC5000a | Ultra-high accuracy, data logging | Industrial precision, labs |
| Pinza amperometrica | DCM302 | Non-contact, safe, True-RMS | Installazione, maintenance, inspection |
| Insulation Tester | MG1000 | Auto live-line check, wide range | Safety inspection, fault finding |
| Earth Tester | HG501 | 4-palo, high accuracy | Grounding systems, soil resistivity |
| Leakage Meter | DLC471 | Leakage detection, fire prevention | Medical, industrial safety |
- Some models (per esempio., YX360TRF) are available in Japan‑made and China‑assembled versions with identical functions and comparable quality.
- All products comply with IEC 61010-1, with safety ratings from CAT II 600V to CAT IV 1000V.
- For the latest models and detailed specifications, refer to the official SANWA website or authorized distributors.
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