(Sequenza di fasi / Perdita di fase / 3-Phase Voltage Unbalance)
Serie: Zelio Control / Harmony RM17T Series, Montaggio su guida DIN 3-phase monitoring relay, commonly known as phase sequence protector.
✅ Monitoring Functions
Phase sequence detection (L1-L2-L3): Instant trip upon reverse phase sequence
Phase loss detection: Instant trip if any phase is lost (including phase loss with regenerated voltage from motors)
3-phase voltage asymmetry (sbilanciare): Adjustable threshold from 5% A 15% of Un, with time-delayed tripping
Logic rule: Inversione di fase / phase loss → instantaneous trip; voltage unbalance → delayed trip.
📌 Key Electrical Specifications
Monitoring voltage range: AC 208~480V (operating limit: 183~528V AC)
Frequenza: 50/60 Hz (±10%)
Output contact: 1 C/O (SPDT), 5UN / 250VCA
Time delay adjustment: 0.1~10s (only for unbalance faults)
Reset delay: ca. 1.5S
Consumo energetico: ≤22VA @ 400V 50Hz
Montaggio: DIN 35mm rail; width 17.5mm (1 larghezza del modulo)
Indicazione: Status LED; sealed transparent cover prevents accidental parameter changes
🧮 RM17T Series Selection Comparison (Chiave per la selezione del modello)
RM17TT00: Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase (NO unbalance monitoring)
RM17TA00 (Current Model): Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase + 3-phase voltage asymmetry
RM17TU00: Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase + sottotensione
RM17TE00: Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase + asymmetry + sovratensione + sottotensione (full-function model)
🛠️ Scenari applicativi tipici
Ascensori, hoisting & attrezzature di trasporto, compressori d'aria, pompe dell'acqua, unità di refrigerazione, macchine per l'imballaggio; prevents motor reverse rotation, burnout from phase loss, and overheating caused by three-phase unbalance.
🔌 Wiring Guidelines
- Connect L1/L2/L3 directly to the monitored three-phase supply (autoalimentato, no separate auxiliary supply required).
- Terminali 15/16/18 form one changeover contact: 15-16 = normally closed; 15-18 = normally open.
- Panel setting: First select rated voltage (208/220/380/400/415/480V), then set unbalance threshold and fault delay time.
- Fault recovery: Automatic reset once power returns to normal; no manual reset button.
⚠️ Risoluzione dei problemi
Relay does not energize after power-up: Check phase sequence, perdita di fase, and voltage range dip switch setting.
Frequent tripping during normal operation: Increase unbalance percentage threshold, extend time delay, and investigate single-phase load current imbalance.
No LED illumination: Three-phase input voltage exceeds the 183~528V operating range.
📎 Replacement Options
Direct upgraded replacement within the same product line: RM22TA33 (RM22 series, same functions with 2 C/O contacts).
Alternative domestiche: Cinto / Delixi three-phase phase-sequence & unbalance monitoring relays.
- Full Model List of RM17T Series
(3-phase supply monitoring relays, 17.5mm single-module width, Montaggio su guida DIN)
1) Modello base: RM17TG (Only phase sequence + perdita di fase; no unbalance / undervoltage monitoring)
RM17TG00: 1 C/O changeover contact, 208~480V AC
RM17TG20: 2 C/O dual changeover contacts, 208~440V AC
2) Multifunction Models (RM17TT / DI FRONTE / TU / IL, 208~480V AC, 1 C/O contact uniformly)
| Modello | Funzioni principali di monitoraggio |
| RM17TT00 | Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase (versione base, no unbalance / sottotensione) |
| RM17TA00 (Current Model) | Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase + 3-phase voltage unbalance (asymmetry) |
| RM17TU00 | Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase + sottotensione |
| RM17TE00 | Sequenza di fasi + perdita di fase + sbilanciare + sovratensione + sottotensione (full function) |
Abbreviation explanation:
TU = T + Sottotensione
TE = T + Everything (funzioni complete)
III. Common Specifications for the Whole Series (All Models Identical)
Intervallo di tensione: AC 208~480V (operating limit 183~528V)
Valutazione dei contatti: 5UN / 250VCA; RM17TG00/TT/TA/TU/TE = 1 C/O; only RM17TG20 = 2 C/O
Larghezza: 17.5mm (1P module)
Modalità di ripristino: Automatic reset after fault clears; no manual reset button
- Upgraded Replacement Models (RM22 Series with Extra Contacts)
RM17TA00 → RM22TA33 (2 C/O contacts)
RM17TU00 → RM22TU23
RM17TE00 → RM22TE33
RM17TA00 Overall Dimensions (L × A × P)
17.5 mm× 90 mm× 72 mm
Larghezza: 17.5 mm (1-pole module, same width as 1P MCB)
Altezza: 90 mm
Profondità (from DIN rail front face): 72 mm
Montaggio: DIN35 standard rail
Peso netto: ca. 0.13 kg
✅ All models in RM17T series (RM17TT00 / RM17TU00 / RM17TE00 / RM17TG00) share identical dimensions.
Core Positioning of RM17TA00
It provides phase sequence + perdita di fase + three-phase voltage unbalance protection, mainly for three-phase asynchronous motors. It prevents reverse rotation, motor burnout from phase loss, and overheating caused by long-term voltage imbalance. Autoalimentato, compact 1-module DIN rail design, ideal for compact control cabinets and retrofitting projects where no PLC signal collection is needed.
- Industria & Equipment Applications
- Sollevamento & Trasmettere (Applicazione primaria)
Gru a ponte, montacarichi elettrici, trasportatori a nastro, impilatori, ascensori; prevents motor reverse rotation after phase reconnection and overheating damage to gearboxes and motors due to long-term unbalance.
- Ascensori & Lifting Platforms
Freight elevators, simple lifting platforms, parking lift power circuits; wrong phase sequence causes reverse car movement; voltage unbalance leads to excessive temperature rise of traction motors.
- Pompe dell'acqua & Pumping Stations
Pompe centrifughe ad alta potenza, submersible sewage pumps, pre-power monitoring before variable-frequency drives; unbalance is frequently caused by mixed single-phase loads in water supply, sewage treatment and chiller pump systems.
- Compressori d'aria & HVAC Refrigeration Units
Compressori d'aria a vite, refrigeratori d'acqua, air-source heat pumps, compressori frigoriferi; compressors are highly sensitive to three-phase unbalance, which easily burns out motor windings.
- Confezione, Tessile & Automazione della lavorazione del legno
Packaging lines, macchine tessili, estrusori, injection molding auxiliary equipment; frequent power maintenance and phase swapping require phase sequence verification before power-on.
- Fan Loads
Ventilatori di scarico, induced draft fans, ventilatori di asciugatura; large inertia fans produce regenerated voltage after phase loss; this model supports phase loss detection under regenerated voltage conditions.
- Control Panels & Corrispondenza dell'attrezzatura OEM
380V three-phase control cabinets, non-standard automation OEM factory-fitted protection; old equipment retrofits, hard-contact interlock without adding PLC analog modules.
- Selection Boundary: Adatto / Scenari non adatti
✅ Consigliato:
Three-phase motor loads with risks of voltage asymmetry overheating (core advantage over RM17TT00)
Supply voltage AC 208~480V, 50/60Hz
Spazio nell'armadio limitato, soltanto 1 module width available
Hard-contact interlock directly wired into main contactor coil circuit
❌ Non consigliato:
Sovratensione + undervoltage monitoring required → choose RM17TE00
Only undervoltage protection without unbalance → choose RM17TU00
Dual independent alarm contacts required → upgrade to RM22TA33 (2C/O)
Motors behind variable-frequency drives: VFDs already have built-in phase loss & protezione dagli squilibri; extra relay is generally unnecessary.
III. Typical Control Logic
Contact wired in series with the main contactor coil circuit:
Normal power supply → relay energizes and closes, contactor power permitted;
Inversione di fase / perdita di fase / voltage unbalance detected → relay de-energizes and opens, cutting off main power, with dry contacts available for PLC or audible-visual alarm signals.
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