TDK-Lambda DSP30-24 DIN Rail Mount Switching Power Supply

DSP DIN rail AC-DC alimentare electrică, DSP30-24, rated output 24VDC / 30W class, Montare pe șină DIN35, Class II double insulation, no protective earth terminal required

1. Specificații electrice de bază

Intrare

AC: 90~264VAC, 47~63Hz (wide input voltage for global use)

DC input compatible: 120~370VDC

Built-in PFC, compliant with EN61000-3-2

Cold-start inrush current: 25A@115VAC /50A@230VAC

Ieșire

Tensiune nominală: 24VDC, adjustable range 24~28VDC via potentiometer

Curent nominal: 1.3O, rated power 31.2W

Voltage regulation accuracy: ±1%; clipoci & zgomot: 50mV (20MHz bandwidth)

Funcții de protecție: Protecție la supracurent (110~160%, fold-back current limiting, protectie la scurtcircuit), overvoltage protection 30~36Vdc, overtemperature protection

Hold-up time: 25ms @115VAC input

Eficienţă: Typical 83%~87%

2. Mecanic & de mediu

Montare: Sina DIN standard de 35 mm

Dimensiuni: W53mm × H95.5mm × D55.6mm

Greutate: Aproximativ. 200g

Răcire: Convecție naturală, fără ventilator

Temperatura de functionare: -25℃ ~ +71℃; derating starts above 61℃ (2.5%/℃)

Temperatura de depozitare: -25~+85℃; humidity 20~90%RH (necondens)

3. Indicator LEDs & Definiția terminalului

L: AC Line; N: AC Neutral

+: 24V Output Positive; −: Output Negative

Vout ADJ: Output voltage trim potentiometer

LED verde: DC OK (Output normal)

LED roșu: DC LO (Subtensiune / Vina)

4. Certificari & Siguranţă

Safety standards: EN60950-1, UL60950-1, UL1310 Class2 output, CE/UKCA

EMC: EN55032 Class A; Immunity to EN61000-4 series

Isolation withstand voltage: 3kV AC

5. Model Status & Înlocuitori

DSP30-24 legacy model: NRND (Not Recommended for New Design); upgraded model DSP30-24/277A2, supports wider input 90~304VAC, direct rail replacement, verify pin definition before use

6. Aplicații tipice

PLC, senzori, electrovalve, small control cabinets, automatizarea clădirilor, 24V industrial low-voltage power supply, ideal for compact cabinet installation.

7. Depanare comună
8. Green LED off: Check AC input L/N, internal fuse, and minimum input voltage
9. Red LED steady on: Output overload or short circuit; disconnect load to test power supply recovery
10. Output voltage too high/low: Adjust Vout ADJ potentiometer
11. Voltage drop under high temperature: Exceed derating temperature; reduce load or improve cabinet ventilation
12. Alternative interne compatibile

Meanwell: DR-30-24 (30W, DIN rail)

Delta: DRP-24V30W

Mornsun: LI30-24B24

DSP30-24 (DSP30-24VDC) Cazuri de aplicare

Core advantages: Slim depth (only 56mm), Class II double insulation without PE, fanless natural cooling, wide input voltage, well suited for wall-mounted small electrical boxes and slim control cabinets; rated 24V 1.3A, recommended total load power ≤25W for derating margin

Caz 1: Building Management System (BMS) / Control HVAC (OEM Primary Application)

Încărcături: Small DDC controllers, temperatură & transmițători de umiditate, differential pressure sensors, electric damper actuators, room panels

System Description: Slim wall-mounted low-voltage cabinet, DSP30-24 DIN-rail mounted locally to supply HVAC field I/O modules and sensors. Class II design eliminates PE wiring and simplifies cabling.

Note de selecție: Total current of multiple sensors + small dampers ＜1A; full power available if cabinet temperature ≤61℃.

Typical Sites: Clădiri de birouri, centre comerciale, hospital air handling units, fresh air unit local control cabinets.

Caz 2: Access Control & Securitate / Fire Alarm Systems

Încărcături: Access controller, door contacts, card readers, fire alarm input modules, sounder beacons, zone modules

System Description: Wall-mounted security/fire control cabinet, AC220V feeds DSP30-24, 24VDC output powers access host and alarm modules. Wide 90~264VAC input provides tolerance against grid voltage fluctuation. Built-in short/overcurrent protection prevents host damage from field wiring short-circuit.

Nota: Not for fire main backup power loops, used for auxiliary monitoring and access control subsystems only.

Caz 3: Small Industrial Automation Cabinets (Standalone Stations)

Încărcături: Micro PLC (Siemens S7-200SMART, Mitsubishi FX3U compact CPU), proximity sensors, senzori fotoelectrici, relay modules, small solenoid valves

System Description: Local control cabinet for assembly line stations, inspection benches, transportoare mici. One PLC + 4~8 sensors + 2~3 small solenoid valves.

Atenţie: Solenoid valves draw high inrush current, reserve margin for surge current during load calculation; recommended total steady-state load ≤25W.

Potrivit pentru: Sorting stations, echipamente de inspecție, small packaging machine local controls.

Caz 4: Monitorizare de la distanță & IoT Data Acquisition Cabinets

Încărcături: RTU, data acquisition modules, 4G/5G gateways, pressure/level transmitters, wireless sensors

System Description: Remote acquisition cabinets for water, heat, ulei & gas sites or equipment rooms. Wide input range and -25℃ cold-start capability for non-constant-temperature environments.

Caracteristici: Fanless natural convection, no wearing parts, maintenance-free for unattended sites.

Caz 5: Small Intelligent Lighting Control Systems

Încărcături: DALI lighting gateway, dimmer modules, 24V lighting bus sensors

System Description: Wall-mounted control cabinets for shopping malls and conference rooms, power supply for lighting bus controllers. Low profile fits slim lighting distribution boxes.

Caz 6: Test & Măsurare / Laboratory Small Tooling

Încărcături: Test fixture I/O boards, signal conditioning modules, sensor signal transmitters

System Description: Simple production test benches and small laboratory measurement cabinets. Stable 24V DC with low ripple, ideal for transmitter powering.

Selecţie & Limitări de aplicare (Engineering Key Points)

1. Max continuous output: 31.2W /1.3A, engineering design recommended derate to 80% (≤25W)
2. Derating required when ambient temperature＞61℃; further reduce load for high cabinet temperature
3. Fanless design; reserve ventilation gaps on left/right, do not stack tightly beside circuit breakers
4. NRND legacy model; use DSP30-24/277A2 for new designs; DSP30-24 only for spare replacement on existing equipment
5. Class II double insulation, no PE wire required, simplifies wiring for many wall-mounted low-voltage cabinets, but not applicable for safety loops beyond extra-low voltage safety requirements

Typical Wiring Topology Reference

AC L/N → DSP30-24 → 24V+ /24V→ Parallel loads: PLC/DDC + Senzori + Relay modules; recommend fuse and surge absorber on output side to protect inductive loads such as solenoid valves.

DSP30-24 Engineering Selection Checklist

Aplicabil pentru: TDK-Lambda DSP30-24 (24VDC 31.2W, DIN rail, Clasa II, natural cooling)

Scop: New project evaluation / field retrofit / spare part verification; legacy NRND model, use DSP30-24/277A2 for new projects

✅ 1. Load Power & Current Verification (Miez)

Evaluat: 24V, 1.3O, 31.2W; recomandat 80% derating limit: 25W /1.04A

1. Sum steady-state loads

Sum rated current of all 24V devices: PLC, DDC, senzori, transmitters, relee, gateways, etc.

Sarcini inductive (electrovalve, small actuators): inrush current must be considered, not only steady-state value

Total steady-state current ≤1.04A (recomandat); short peak up to 1.3A, not continuous

2. Load type restrictions

✅ Suitable: Transmitters, proximity/photoelectric switches, small I/O, RTU, access controllers, DALI gateways

⚠️ Use caution: Electrovalve de mare putere, large actuators, heating loads, motoare

❌ Interzis: Direct battery float charging (no charge management), high-power LED constant-current boards

3. Output side protection selection

Recommended series fuse at output: 2O siguranță cu ardere lentă (24V side)

Sarcini inductive (solenoid / damper actuators): Freewheeling diode or RC snubber across coil to suppress back EMF and prevent power supply damage

Long cable runs: Add 24V-rated TVS for surge protection

✅ 2. Input Side Verification

1. AC input voltage: 90~264VAC, 47~63Hz; compatible with DC 120~370VDC

Sites with large voltage fluctuation (old factories): Confirm minimum field voltage ≥90VAC

2. Input wiring: L Line, N Neutral; Clasa II, PE earth not required for power supply

Nota: Cabinet shell should connect to protective earth for EMC, power supply itself does not require PE

3. Input inrush current: 25A@115VAC; 50A@230VAC

When multiple power supplies switch on simultaneously in one distribution box, select MCB carefully to avoid tripping at switch-on

✅ 3. Temperatura ambiantă & Derating Verification (Common Pitfall)

Interval de temperatură de funcționare: -25℃ ~ +71℃

Derating rule: Derating starts above 61℃ at 2.5%/℃

Exemplu: Cabinet temperature 66℃, 5℃ above 61℃ → 12.5% power derating, max available power=31.2×(1-0.125)=27.3W

Engineering recommendation: Reserve extra margin if cabinet temperature＞55℃, ideally keep ≤60℃

1. Installation ventilation requirements

Minimum gap top/bottom ≥10mm; left/right ≥5mm clearance

❌ Do not mount tightly next to heat-generating components such as breakers and contactors

❌ Do not enclose inside fully sealed airtight boxes

2. Temperatura de depozitare: -25~+85℃, power off

✅ 4. Mechanical Installation Verification

1. Montare: Sina DIN standard de 35 mm, instalare verticală (terminale în sus)

Orizontală / upside-down mounting not recommended; worsens heat dissipation and accelerates derating

2. Dimensiuni: W53 × H95.5 × D55.6 mm; preferred for slim cabinets
3. Vibrație & şoc: Suitable for general industrial and building automation; add rail lock for heavy machinery with high vibration

✅ 5. Protection Function Verification (Fault Modes)

Built-in protections: Fold-back current limiting / protectie la scurtcircuit, protectie la supratensiune, overtemperature protection

Protection behavior: Hiccup mode on some versions; auto-recovery after fault removal

1. Supracurent: 110~160% rated current, fold-back limiting
2. Protecție la supratensiune: Trigger at 30~36VDC
3. Protectie la supratemperatura: Shutdown on overtemperature, auto retry after cooling

Nota: Repeated short-circuit / thermal cycling shortens service life; output fuse should not be omitted

✅ 6. Status Indicators Verification

DC OK (Verde): Output healthy

DC LO (Roşu): Subtensiune / suprasarcina / defect de scurtcircuit

Vout ADJ potentiometer: Output adjustable 24~28VDC

Commissioning tip: Do not turn voltage up to 28V upper limit under no-load; re-measure voltage with load connected to avoid overvoltage damage to transmitters

✅ 7. EMC, Izolare & Verificarea siguranței

1. Isolation rating: Class II double insulation, input-output isolation withstand 3kV AC
2. EMC: EN55032 Class A; immunity meets EN61000-4 (ESD, burst, val)

⚠️ Class A: For industrial environments; not recommended for residential environments due to EMI non-compliance risk

3. Certificari: UL/CE/UKCA; safety standard EN60950-1
4. Cabling: Route 24V DC cables away from 220V AC power cables to reduce coupling interference

✅ 8. Model Lifecycle Verification (Critical Engineering Reminder)

DSP30-24: NRND Not Recommended for New Design

For repair & replacement on existing equipment: DSP30-24 acceptable

Proiecte noi: Upgrade to DSP30-24/277A2, input 90~304VAC, direct DIN rail replacement, verify terminal definition

Alternative domestic models: DR-30-24, LI30-24B24

✅ 9. Site Commissioning Procedure (Power-up Sequence)

1. Disconnect all loads, power supply alone, measure no-load output voltage, trim Vout ADJ to 24V
2. Connect loads gradually, monitor output voltage, temperature rise and LED status
3. Perform short-circuit test (short duration), confirm hiccup protection activates and auto-recovers after fault removal
4. Run full load for 30min, check housing temperature rise for abnormal heating
5. Check voltage drop on long wiring runs; slightly increase output voltage to compensate for cable drop if wire gauge is thin or distance is long

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