Schneider NSYCCOTHO Enclosure Thermostat

ข้อมูลพื้นฐาน

ชื่อเต็ม: ClimaSys CC Mechanical Enclosure Thermostat (Single-circuit, ปกติเปิดNO)

ชุด: ClimaSys CC Enclosure Climate Control Components

แอปพลิเคชัน: Activate cooling fans inside electrical enclosures at high temperatures; contacts close once temperature reaches setpoint to start ventilation fans.

รายละเอียดรหัสรุ่น

เอ็นเอสวาย: Prefix for Spacial enclosure climate accessories

ซีซี: ClimaSys CC mechanical thermostat series

โอที: Thermostat

ชม: เครื่องทำความร้อน / Cooling Thermostatic Switch

โอ: NO = Normally Open Normally Open Contact (Blue Knob, Cooling Control)

Cross-reference within the same series

NSYCCOTHO: 1NO Normally Open → Control cooling fans (blue dial)

NSYCCOTHC: 1NC Normally Closed → Control enclosure heaters (red dial, low-temperature heating activation)

NSYCCOTHD: Dual thermostat 1NO+1NC, controls heating and cooling simultaneously

2. ข้อมูลจำเพาะทางไฟฟ้าหลัก

3. Operating Logic

✅ NSYCCOTHO (ปกติเปิดNO)

Temperature ＞ Setpoint → Contacts close → Cooling fan starts

Temperature ＜ Setpoint → Contacts open → Fan stops

Typical setting: 35°C ~ 40°C for enclosure fan activation.

4. คำแนะนำในการเดินสายไฟ

Bottom terminals 1 และ 2: passive switch contacts, no separate power supply required. Wire in series within the fan control circuit.

บันทึก: This unit serves only as a switching signal. Do not drive high-power fans directly. An external contactor is recommended for heavy loads.

5. สถานการณ์การใช้งานทั่วไป

ตู้ควบคุม PLC, variable frequency drive cabinets, UPS enclosures, outdoor electrical boxes

Automatic overheat cooling control for cabinet interiors

สถานีย่อย, สายการผลิตอัตโนมัติ, HVAC electrical cabinets

6. ข้อผิดพลาดในการเลือกที่ควรหลีกเลี่ยง
7. Do not mix up OTHO / OTHC

OTHO (blue dial): NO contact → Cooling fan control

OTHC (red dial): NC contact → Anti-condensation heater control

2. Mechanical thermostats feature inherent hysteresis (4~6°C) and offer lower precision than electronic thermostats. Select electronic NSYCCOTHxx series for high-precision requirements.
3. Suitable for indoor enclosure installation only. Outdoor direct exposure is prohibited (IP20 rating).
4. If load current exceeds 10A, an auxiliary relay or contactor must be added.
5. Alternative Upgrade

For simultaneous heating and cooling control: upgrade directly to NSYCCOTHD (dual dial, 1เลขที่ + 1เอ็นซี).

Operating Principle of Schneider NSYCCOTHO Mechanical Thermostat

1. Core Sensing Element: Bimetallic Strip

Fundamental Principle

Two thin metal strips with vastly different coefficients of thermal expansion are pressure-welded together to form a bimetallic composite strip.

Metal A: High thermal expansion coefficient; Metal B: Low thermal expansion coefficient

Rising ambient temperature → Unequal thermal elongation causes the bimetallic strip to bend toward the metal with lower expansion;

Falling ambient temperature → Reverse deformation occurs.

The NSYCCOTHO relies on bimetallic strip deformation to directly actuate mechanical contacts. ไม่มีแหล่งจ่ายไฟ, circuit boards or sensor chips required, classified as a passive mechanical switch.

2. Internal Structural Components
3. Temperature-sensing bimetallic strip (directly measures cabinet air temperature)
4. Adjustment screw + calibrated knob (external blue dial for threshold setting)
5. Moving contact and fixed contact (ไม่มีผู้ติดต่อ, เทอร์มินัล 1, 2)
6. Mechanical spring assembly (provides contact pressure to ensure reliable connection)
7. Complete Actuation Sequence (Focus on NSYCCOTHO Normally Open Version)

Model Feature: ไม่มีการติดต่อ, designed for cooling fan control

1. Cabinet Temperature ＜ Set Temperature

Limited bending of the bimetallic strip; mechanical assembly remains released → Contacts open

Fan circuit de-energized, fan inactive.

2. Cabinet Temperature rises ≥ Set Temperature (Actuation Point)

Continuous thermal bending of the bimetallic strip generates thrust to overcome spring preload, pushing contacts closed

→ Terminals 1 และ 2 จัดการ, cooling fan circuit energized to start exhaust ventilation.

3. Cabinet Temperature decreases

The bimetallic strip gradually rebounds as temperature drops;

⚠️ Critical Feature: Inherent hysteresis (4 ~ 6°C)

ตัวอย่าง: Setpoint = 40°C for fan startup

≥40°C → Contacts close, fan turns ON

Fan will NOT stop at 39°C; contacts typically open at 34~36°C

Purpose of hysteresis: Prevent rapid cycling, contact chatter and arcing caused by minor temperature fluctuations. This characteristic is intrinsic to mechanical thermostats and cannot be eliminated.

4. ลักษณะทางไฟฟ้า
5. Passive Contacts

The thermostat requires no dedicated operating power; it functions purely as a temperature-controlled mechanical switch. Circuit power is supplied externally (230VAC, 24วี, ฯลฯ).

2. การจัดอันดับการติดต่อ: 10A/250VAC resistive load; derated to 2A/250VAC for inductive loads.
3. Principle Comparison with NSYCCOTHC (Normally Closed Heater Thermostat)

NSYCCOTHO (Blue Dial, เลขที่): Closes at high temperature → Fan cooling control

Temperature ↑ → Circuit conducts; Temperature ↓ → Circuit opens

NSYCCOTHC (Red Dial, เอ็นซี): Conducts at low temperature → Anti-condensation cabinet heater control

Temperature ↓ → Circuit conducts; Temperature ↑ → Circuit opens

Both share identical bimetallic sensing elements; only the internal contact assembly orientation differs.

6. ข้อดี & ข้อจำกัด (Derived from Operating Principle)

✅ Advantages

Passive, no auxiliary power; stable performance in harsh cabinet environments

Simple construction, ทนต่อการสั่นสะเทือน, ช่วงอุณหภูมิการทำงานกว้าง

DIN rail mounting with straightforward wiring

❌ Limitations (determined by bimetallic technology)

Moderate accuracy with fixed hysteresis; precise constant temperature control is unachievable

Mechanical fatigue after repeated cycling; service life shorter than electronic thermostats

No remote signal feedback and no communication capability

7. Schematic Application Circuit Principle

AC Power → Terminal 1 → Internal NO contact of thermostat → Terminal 2 → Cabinet cooling fan → Neutral line

Contacts close when temperature threshold is reached to complete the circuit and drive the fan.

For high load current: Use thermostat contacts to energize an auxiliary relay coil; the relay main contacts drive the fan to protect thermostat contacts from arc erosion.

Temperature Adjustment Operating Guide for Schneider NSYCCOTHO

1. Visual Identification

Equipped with blue adjustment knob, temperature scale range: 0องศาเซลเซียส ~ 60 องศาเซลเซียส

เทอร์มินัล: 1, 2 (NO contacts for cooling fan control)

การติดตั้ง: DIN rail installation inside control cabinet

Important Precondition: This mechanical bimetallic thermostat has fixed inherent hysteresis of 4~6°C, which cannot be eliminated.

ตัวอย่าง: Setpoint 40°C for fan startup; fan will shut down approximately between 34~36°C.

2. Standard Adjustment Procedures
3. Safety Precaution

Power off before adjustment where possible. If live commissioning is required, avoid touching live terminals to prevent short circuits.

2. Locate the front adjustment knob

The knob center features a flathead screwdriver slot; temperature markings are printed around the outer dial.

3. Recommended Tool

Small flathead screwdriver. Do not pry the knob forcibly with sharp objects.

4. Adjustment Rules

Clockwise rotation → Higher set temperature

Counter-clockwise rotation → Lower set temperature

5. Calibration Reference

A white indicator line on the knob aligns with the outer scale to define the target activation temperature.

Practical Reference (General Electrical Cabinet Settings)

Standard VFD / PLC cabinet: Align indicator line to 35°C～40°C

ความหมาย: Cabinet temperature ≥ setpoint → Contacts close, fan activates for cooling.

3. Two Commissioning Methods

วิธี 1: Static Preset (ปิดเครื่อง)

Rotate knob directly to target temperature; the thermostat operates per threshold after power-up.

วิธี 2: Live On-site Precision Commissioning

1. Place a thermometer inside the cabinet to measure internal air temperature;
2. Rotate knob slowly and observe fan ON/OFF status;
3. Record fan start temperature (actuation point = dial scale value);
4. Wait for temperature drop and record fan stop temperature (to verify hysteresis).

⚠️ Key Note: The printed value on the dial = fan activation temperature when contacts close, NOT the fan stop temperature!

4. Recommended Setpoints for Common Scenarios

5. Critical Notes & ข้อผิดพลาดทั่วไป
6. ❌ Never apply excessive force to turn the knob

Internal thread actuator can strip under heavy force, causing permanent thermostat failure.

2. ❌ Do not mount adjacent to heat-generating components

The thermostat measures cabinet ambient air temperature. Mounting close to inverters, resistors or heat sources leads to distorted temperature readings.

3. ✅ Optimal mounting position: Mid-cabinet within circulating airflow, away from heaters and air outlets.
4. If the fan cycles frequently: Increase set temperature appropriately. Frequent cycling occurs when ambient temperature hovers near the threshold. The only permanent solution is upgrading to an electronic thermostat, as hysteresis cannot be reduced on mechanical models.
5. No locking mechanism required after adjustment. For high-vibration sites, apply a small amount of thread locker (avoid dripping into the rotary shaft gap).
6. การวินิจฉัยข้อบกพร่อง (No Response after Adjustment)
7. Rotate fully to minimum scale (0องศาเซลเซียส): Contacts should close, fan runs continuously;
8. Rotate fully to maximum scale (60องศาเซลเซียส): Contacts should open at ambient temperature, fan stops;
9. If above tests fail: Internal bimetallic mechanism damaged; thermostat requires replacement.