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SPIDER-1TX/1FX-SM: Hirschmann Industrial Ethernet Rail Switch
SPIDER-1TX/1FX-SM هو محول تحويل وسائط إيثرنت صناعي غير مُدار للمبتدئين تم إطلاقه بواسطة Hirschmann Automation, إحدى الشركات التابعة لشركة بيلدن. إنه مصمم خصيصًا للبيئات القاسية مثل الأتمتة الصناعية والتحكم البحري, enabling seamless conversion between twisted pair (TP) and single-mode fiber (سم), supporting long-distance data transmission and strong anti-interference capability.
- Core Identification & المعلومات الأساسية
| المعلمة | مواصفة |
| الشركة المصنعة | Hirschmann (Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH, a Belden brand) |
| نموذج | SPIDER-1TX/1FX-SM (Standard Order No.: 943928001) |
| نوع المنتج | Unmanaged industrial Ethernet switch / media converter |
| تصاعد | معيار 35 تركيب السكك الحديدية مم DIN (snap-in type) |
| حماية الدخول | IP30 (for installation in control cabinets) |
| درجة التلوث | يتوافق مع اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 60664-1 درجة التلوث 2 |
| Laser Class | يتوافق مع اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 60825-1 فصل 1 laser product (آمن, no radiation risk) |
- المواصفات الفنية الأساسية
- Port Configuration
| Port Type | Quantity | مواصفة | Connection Notes |
| 10/100BASE-TX Twisted Pair Port | 1 | RJ45, auto crossover, auto-negotiation, auto polarity detection | Max transmission distance 100 م, suitable for 0.5~2.5 mm wires |
| 100BASE-FX Single-Mode Fiber Port | 1 | Duplex SC connector, 9/125 渭m single-mode fiber | Max transmission distance 32.5 km (1300 nm wavelength, 16 dB link budget) |
- Switching & Forwarding
Switching Mode: Store and Forward
Supported Standards: IEEE 802.3 (10 Mbps), IEEE 802.3u (100 Mbps)
MAC Address Table Capacity: الأعلى 1000 MAC addresses
Frame Filtering: Automatically discards CRC error frames and fragment frames (< 64 bytes)
- قوة & استهلاك الطاقة
| المعلمة | مواصفة | ملاحظات |
| Operating Voltage Range | 9.6~32 VDC (wide voltage compatible) | يدعم 12 VDC / 24 VDC industrial power supplies, built-in SELV safety isolation |
| Max Power Consumption | ≥ 3.0 دبليو (في 24 VDC) | تقريبا. 10.2 Btu/h, low-power design |
| الاستهلاك الحالي | الأعلى 130 mA at 24 VDC | Typical approx. 80 أماه |
| Power Terminal | 3-pin pluggable terminal block, no signal pins | Terminal tightening torque: 0.5 نانومتر |
| Grounding Method | Grounded via the grounding pin of the power terminal block | Ensure reliable grounding for improved anti-interference |
- القدرة على التكيف البيئي
| المعلمة | مواصفة | ملاحظات |
| درجة حرارة التشغيل | -40درجة مئوية ~ +70 درجة مئوية (wide-temperature design) | Suitable for extreme environments such as polar regions, السفن, علم المعادن |
| درجة حرارة التخزين | -40°C ~ +85°C | Safe storage under extreme conditions |
| الرطوبة النسبية | 10% ~ 95% (غير التكثيف) | Adaptable to high-humidity marine/industrial environments |
| مقاومة الاهتزاز | اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 60068-2-6: 3.5 السعة مم, 1~150 Hz, 1 g acceleration | Complies with industrial equipment vibration standards |
| مقاومة الصدمات | اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 60068-2-27: 15 g acceleration, 11 ms duration | Resists transportation and on-site vibration |
- Electromagnetic Compatibility (إي إم سي)
Immunity: في 61000-4-2 (البيئة والتنمية المستدامة), في 61000-4-3 (radiated field), في 61000-4-4 (fast transients), في 61000-4-5 (surge)
Emission: في 55032 الفئة أ, FCC 47 CFR Part 15 الفئة أ
Industrial Standard: في 61000-6-2 (immunity for industrial environments)
- مصداقية & الشهادات
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF): 101.5 سنين (MIL-HDBK 217F, 25درجة مئوية)
شهادات السلامة: cUL 508, وكالة الفضاء الكندية 22.2 No.142
Industrial Standard: يتوافق مع اللجنة الانتخابية المستقلة 61131-2 (standard for programmable controllers)
- Pin & Wiring Configuration
- Power Terminal Block (3-دبوس)
| رقم الدبوس. | وظيفة | Wiring Description |
| 1 | أرض (Ground) | Equipment grounding terminal, must be reliably connected to industrial ground |
| 2 | V- (Negative Power) | Connect to DC power negative (0 V) |
| 3 | الخامس+ (Positive Power) | Connect to DC power positive (9.6~32 VDC) |
- RJ45 Port Pinout (10/100BASE-TX)
| Pin | إشارة | وظيفة |
| 1 | TX+ (Transmit+) | Data transmit positive |
| 2 | TX- (Transmit-) | Data transmit negative |
| 3 | RX+ (Receive+) | Data receive positive |
| 4 | Not used | Reserved |
| 5 | Not used | Reserved |
| 6 | RX- (Receive-) | Data receive negative |
| 7 | Not used | Reserved |
| 8 | Not used | Reserved |
- Fiber Port (SC Connector)
Uses duplex SC interface; requires connection of single-mode fiber transceiver pair (TX/RX cross-connected)
Fiber type: 9/125 μm single-mode fiber, wavelength 1300 nm
- LED Status Indicators
| LED Name | لون | Status | معنى |
| ص (قوة) | أخضر | Solid ON | Power supply normal |
| DA/STAT | أخضر | Solid ON | Valid link established on port |
| DA/STAT | أخضر | Blinking | Data traffic active on port |
| DA/STAT | Off | No link | Port not linked or faulty |
| 10/100 (سرعة) | أصفر | Solid ON | 100 Mbps connection |
| 10/100 (سرعة) | Off | 10 Mbps connection |
- الخصائص البدنية
| المعلمة | مواصفة |
| أبعاد (العرض × الارتفاع × العمق) | 25 مم × 114 مم × 79 مم (1.0″ × 4.5″ × 3.2″) |
| وزن | تقريبا. 105 ز (0.23 lb) |
| مواد الإسكان | Flame-retardant ABS plastic, compliant with industrial safety standards |
| Wire Size | Twisted pair: 0.5~2.5 mm²; power terminals: 0.5~1.5 mm² |
- سمات & المزايا
- Plug-and-play: No configuration required, operates immediately after power-on, ideal for fast deployment
- Long-distance transmission: Single-mode fiber supports up to 32.5 km, exceeding the 100 m limit of twisted pair
- قوية مضادة للتدخل: Industrial-grade EMC design, suitable for strong electromagnetic interference environments (على سبيل المثال, near motors, العاكسون)
- Wide-temperature operation: Cold start at -40°C, stable operation at 70°C, suitable for outdoor/polar applications
- Link protection: Supports Far-End Fault and Low Light Detection to improve network reliability
- Auto-adaptation: RJ45 port auto-negotiates speed, duplex mode, and auto-crossover cable, simplifying wiring
- التطبيقات النموذجية
- الأتمتة الصناعية: Production line control, PLC networking, sensor data acquisition
- Shipbuilding & marine engineering: Ship automation systems, offshore platform control, remote equipment monitoring
- Intelligent transportation: Traffic signal control, tunnel monitoring, railway signaling systems
- Energy & قوة: Substation monitoring, wind/PV systems, power transmission and distribution control
- كيميائي & metallurgical: Remote control in hazardous areas, networking in high-temperature/humidity conditions
- المراقبة عن بعد: Cross-regional equipment networking, fiber optic relaying to extend coverage
- تثبيت & إرشادات الصيانة
- Installation Rules
Ensure firm rail mounting to avoid loosening
Maintain at least 10 cm ventilation space around the device to prevent heat buildup
For wiring: connect ground first, then power cables, and finally signal cables
Do not open the housing while the device is powered
- توصيات الصيانة
Regularly check LED status for quick network fault diagnosis
Inspect cleanliness of power terminals and fiber interfaces every 6 شهور
Keep fiber ports free of dust; clean with professional fiber cleaning tools
For faults, first check power and physical link connections; disassembly by non-professionals is prohibited
- نماذج بديلة & التوافق
| النموذج البديل | ماركة | Compatibility Notes |
| SPIDER-1TX/1FX-SM-EEC | Hirschmann | نسخة محسنة, supports wider voltage and higher temperature |
| RH1-TP/FO-SM | Hirschmann | Same-spec media converter, slightly different appearance |
| IEF-1100-SM | اتصال فينيكس | متوافق وظيفيا; note differences in pinout and dimensions |
- ملاحظات هامة
- Power Safety: Only SELV (Safety Extra-Low Voltage) power supplies must be used; AC mains input is strictly prohibited
- Fiber Connection: Single-mode and multi-mode fiber must not be mixed; SC connectors must match fiber type
- Environmental Restriction: Do not use in explosive hazardous areas (Class I, Division 2) unless specially certified
- اختيار الكابل: Industrial shielded twisted pair (STP) is recommended for improved anti-interference
- Grounding Requirement: Reliable grounding is mandatory; خلاف ذلك, equipment damage or unstable communication may occur
