
SICK WT160-F410 Diffuse Photoelectric Sensor
(Bestell-Nr.: 6022788)
Produkttyp: Hintergrundunterdrückung diffus Fotoelektrischer Sensor (W160 Micro Series)
Positionierung: Kompakte Größe, Rotlicht, with background suppression. Designed for tight installation spaces, it distinguishes targets from backgrounds and avoids interference from objects behind.
✅ Wichtige Spezifikationen
Wahrnehmungsprinzip: Diffuse Reflexion, Hintergrundunterdrückung (BGS)
Lichtquelle: Sichtbare rote LED, 680 nm Wellenlänge
Erfassungsbereich: 4~60 mm (referenced to 90% white card); stable working range recommended: 8~50 mm
Stromversorgung: Gleichstrom 10–30 V, ripple ±10%, no-load power consumption 25 mA
Ausgabe: PNP, Licht an / Dark-on selectable via side DIP switch
Ansprechzeit: ≤0,5 ms
Stecker: M8 4-pin male
Gehäuse: PBT-Kunststoff, optical window PMMA
Schutzklasse: IP67
Betriebstemperatur: -25 ℃ ~ +55 ℃; Lagertemperatur: -40 ℃ ~ +70 ℃
Dimension: W11 mm × H23 mm × D38 mm
📌 M8 4-pin Pin Assignment
- Braun: L+ Positive Power
- Blau: M 0V Reference
- Schwarz: Q Signal Output
- Weiß: NC nicht verbunden
📋 Typische Anwendungsszenarien
Verpackungsmaschinen, film feed detection, small part counting on conveyors, Etikettenerkennung, part presence detection in compact stations; scenarios with cluttered backgrounds where rear frame interference needs elimination.
⚠️ Remarks
This model is archived / eingestellt (Archive). It is no longer actively promoted by the manufacturer with long lead times for procurement.
Close replacement within the same series: WT160-F420 (Bestell-Nr. 6022790), same outline and sensing range with similar specifications.
Not a safety sensor; MTTFD = 2083 Jahre, DCavg = 0. Must not be used in safety circuits.
📎 Passendes Zubehör
KRANK M8 straight / elbow 4-core cables (z.B. YF2A14-020VB3XLEAX)
Verdrahtung, Commissioning and Troubleshooting Guide (SICK WT160-F410 / 6022788)
- Verdrahtungsschritte
- Brauner Draht (Stift 1) to DC10~30V+, blaues Kabel (Stift 2) to 0V. Verify voltage before power-up. AC supply and reverse polarity are forbidden.
- Schwarzer Draht (Stift 3) for PNP output: Output voltage approximates supply voltage when target is detected. White wire (Stift 4) remains unconnected; do not short-circuit.
- DIP-Schalter:
L/D: Licht an / Dark-on selection
Werkseinstellung: Licht an. Output activates when an object enters the sensing zone.
- PLC wiring for PNP: Connect black wire to PLC input terminal; PLC common terminal to 0V.
Beschreibung der LED-Anzeige:
Grüne LED: Ständig EIN = Stromversorgung OK; Green OFF = No power or open circuit
Gelbe LED: Sensing indicator; Yellow ON = Target detected
Comissioning Guide (Focus on BGS Background Suppression)
- Erfassungsbereich: 4–60 mm. Avoid mounting target closer than 4 mm (risk of false triggering). 8–50 mm is the preferred stable working zone.
- BGS characteristic: Only detects objects within the set distance; Metallrahmen, conveyor belts and other rear backgrounds will not trigger the sensor.
✅ Commissioning verification method:
① Place target workpiece, yellow LED lights up;
② Remove workpiece, yellow LED turns off;
③ Keep workpiece in place and move background plate closer to the sensor. If yellow LED status stays unchanged, background suppression works properly.
- Lichtfleck: Small red spot, suitable for tiny workpieces. For highly reflective bright metal parts, increase distance appropriately to avoid saturation and false triggering.
- Installation: Keep optical window free of oil, dust and coolant. Prevent direct strong light exposure (Sonnenlicht, high-power light sources).
- Fehlerbehebungstabelle
| Symptom | Überprüfen Sie die Artikel |
| Grüne LED aus | Unzureichende Versorgungsspannung, reversed brown/blue wiring, Kabelbruch, loose pins in M8 connector |
| Green LED ON, yellow LED always ON (no target present) | Background too close, highly reflective background, dirty lens, DIP switch set to Dark-on, internal optical failure |
| Green LED ON, yellow LED does not light with target present | Beyond maximum sensing range, dark high-absorption target, spot misaligned on workpiece, lens blocked |
| Gelbe LED flackert, unstable signal | Excessive supply ripple, long cable with interference, loose mounting causing vibration, target at sensing boundary |
| Output intermittent while yellow LED works normally | Incorrect PLC wiring, shorted output load, PNP output overcurrent (max load current 100 mA) |
- Einschränkungen & Notizen
- Max output current: 100 mA. Do not drive solenoid valves or high-power relays directly; use intermediate relays.
- IP67: Only protected against temporary splash water. Not for permanent immersion. Extra protection required for coolant or oil mist environments.
- Auslaufmodell: Higher risk of optical drift and unstable signal with aging. Replace with WT160-F420 once instability occurs.
General Diffuse vs BGS Background Suppression Diffuse (WT160-F410 type)
BGS versions are preferred for cluttered backgrounds prone to false triggering.
- Verpackung & Druckindustrie (BGS diffuse most widely used)
Flasche, pouch and carton presence detection, position confirmation and counting on conveyors
Kappe, label and sealing film presence check
Film feed deviation detection and missing material alarm
Workpiece trigger for printing stations and rejection of defective missing parts
Vorteil: Conveyor and metal frame backgrounds do not trigger false signals. Ideal for compact stations such as WT160 series.
- Elektronik, Halbleiter & 3C Assembly
Position confirmation of PCB boards, Steckverbinder und kleine Kunststoffteile
Gripper object detection for robotic handling
Material presence check for cells, modules and carriers
Workpiece trigger for labeling, screw locking and dispensing stations
Small terminal and component incoming detection (small red spot models)
- Logistik, Lagerung & Sorting Lines
Parcel passing detection, counting and diversion trigger
Bin / pallet presence detection at rack locations
Low obstacle detection for AGVs and positioning of material frames
Trigger assist for barcode scanning in parcel sorting
- Essen & Getränkeindustrie
Bottle and carton presence detection and counting on production lines
Bin / hopper level monitoring (voll / leer)
Workpiece position detection for aseptic packaging; stainless steel IP67 / IP69K hygienic versions recommended
Notiz: Ordinary diffuse sensors struggle with transparent bottles and films. BGS or laser types are preferred.
- Automobilkomponenten, Werkzeugmaschinen & Benutzerdefinierte Automatisierung
Workpiece in-position and discharge detection for stamping and machining stations
Part placement verification on fixtures
Blockage and missing material alarm for material chutes
Auxiliary detection (not a replacement for safety light curtains)
- Büroausstattung & Leichtindustrie
Paper detection for printers and copiers
Automatiktüren, sensor taps, hand dryers and smart bins
Auxiliary anti-pinch detection for elevator doors
✅ Selection Guide for Drawing
- Standard diffuse (without BGS) – Suitable for single, distant clean backgrounds. Niedrige Kosten. Strongly affected by target color and reflectivity; black targets may fail detection.
- BGS Background Suppression Diffuse (WT160-F410) – Triangulation principle. Only detects objects within the target distance and shields rear frames, conveyors and metal backgrounds. Suitable for short-range, cluttered background applications where workpieces sit close to conveyors; widely used in custom automation.
❌ Unsuitable Applications
Fernerkennung (>1 M; through-beam or retro-reflective preferred)
Highly transparent objects (transparente Folien, Glasflaschen; unstable for standard diffuse sensors)
Mirror-like highly reflective workpieces (easy saturation and false trigger)
Direct strong sunlight, heavy dust or heavy coolant splash without shielding
Safety protection circuits (not safety-rated sensors)
SICK Diffuse Photoelectric Sensor List (WT / GTB Series)
- Naming Prefix Rules
- WT = Diffuse reflection
WTB: With BGS Background Suppression (am häufigsten, WT160 belongs to this category)
WTF: Foreground suppression / focused spot
WTM: Standard energy-type diffuse (without background suppression)
- GTB: Ultra-compact miniature series, M8-Stecker
- Bedeutung des Suffixes: E = Standard diffuse; F = Background suppression; P = PNP; N = NPN; L = Laser source
- Serienübersicht (Sorted by Housing Size, including WT160)
(1) Ultra-compact G Series (M8-Stecker, tight space preferred)
G2S (Smallest form factor, 7.7×21.8 mm)
WTB2S-2P3130 (BGS equivalent to 6022788)
WTB2S-2P1030S13, WTB2S-2F1430
GTB2S-P1311, GTB2S-F1311 (3-pin M8, range 1~36 mm)
G6 (Square miniature, 12×31.5 mm)
GTB6-P4211, GTB6L-F6211 (Laser-BGS, 30~400 mm)
(2) W2 Ultra-thin Mini Series (WTB2S thin housing)
WTB2S-2N1130 (1063321)
WTB2S-2P3130 (1064575), BGS, max 36 mm
(3) WT160 Micro Series (Ihr Zielmodell, W160, M8 4-polig, archived discontinued)
Modell + Bestell-Nr. list
- WT160-F410 | 6022788 (your part), 4~60 mm, PNP, BGS
- WT160-F420 | 6022790 (Direkter Ersatz)
- WT160-E112 | 6022775 (standard diffuse)
- WT160-E410 | 6022780
- WT160-F122 | 6022785
- WT160-F470 | 6022820 (Langstreckenversion)
(4) W9 Small Square (M8/M12, laser optional)
WTB9-3N2461 (1049053)
WTB9L-3P2291 (Laser-BGS, 25~400 mm)
(5) W100 General Economy Series (Kostengünstig)
WT100-P1432 (6026075, PNP diffuse)
WT100-N1419 (NPN-Ausgang)
(6) W12 Metal Body Universal Series (Industrial mainstream, IO-Link available, LED / laser optional)
Präfix: WTB12 (BGS), WTM12 (standard diffuse), WTF12 (focused spot)
- WTB12-3P2441S50 (1044106, red light BGS)
- WTB12L-24161A20A00 (1126340, laser version, max 1.2 M)
- WTF12L-34162120A00 (focused spot, for small holes and thin targets)
(7) W16 Mid-size (Successor for WT160, IO-Link)
WTB16P-24161120A00 (1218626, M12, BGS 10~1000 mm)
WTB16I-24161120A00 (infrared, high ambient light resistance)
(8) W23 / W24 Medium-Long Range (100~1200 mm)
- W23: WT23-2P2441 (1027779, BGS, 800 mm)
- W24: WT24-2B240 (1017813, 100~1200 mm, Potentiometereinstellung)
(9) W26 Long-range Premium Series (Bis zu 2 M, IO-Link, widely used in packaging lines)
WTB26I-24161420A00 (1222711, BGS, 180~2000 mm)
- Quick Selection by Function
1) BGS Background Suppression (WTB / GTB, eliminate frame false triggers, 90% automation preference)
Short range (≤60 mm, match WT160-F410): WT160-F410, WTB2S, GTB6
Medium range (50~500 mm): WTB9, WTB12, WTB16
Long range (500~2000 mm): WT24, WTB26
2) Standard Energy Diffuse (WTM, keine Hintergrundausblendung; background must be far away)
WTM12, WT100, WTE23, for clean, distant single-background conveyors
3) Laser Versions (Tiny spot, ultra-small workpiece detection)
Suffix with L: WTB12L, WTB9L, GTB6L, spot ≤0.2 mm, for fine pins and terminals
- Replacement Options for WT160-F410 (6022788)
- Original same-series: WT160-F420 (6022790) – same housing, pinout and sensing range, preferred drop-in replacement
- New upgraded series: WTB16P (W16 series, IO-Link, M12-Stecker)
- Domestic miniature alternatives: Match dimension, PNP, BGS, M8 4-polig
- Common Pinout Rule for WT160 / WTB Series
M8 4-pin male:
Pin1 Braun: DC+ 10~30V
Pin2 Blau: 0V
Pin3 Black: Q Output (PNP/NPN)
Pin4 White: NC
Schütz,Leistungsschalter,Sensor,Encoder,SPS,Konverter






















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