Brand: Pepperl+Fuchs (P+F Visolux)
Order Model: ML4-8-KSU-2325
Factory Part No.: 419115
Product Type: ML4 Series Compact Square Diffuse-Reflective Photoelectric Sensor (Direct Detection Type)
- Model Code Definition (ML4 Series Naming Rule)
- ML4: Visolux ML4 Compact Square Photoelectric Switch Series
- 8: Specification Code; Standard housing dimension of ML4 series
- KSU
K: Adjustable sensitivity (potentiometer for sensing distance tuning)
S: Short-circuit protection, reverse polarity protection
U: Push-pull Output (4-in-1, NPN/PNP universal, Light-on/Dark-on switchable)
- 2325: Factory internal version/custom suffix (special revision code corresponding to factory configuration; cannot be directly interchanged with standard ML4-8-KSU)
⚠️ Important Notice: ML4-8-KSU-2325 belongs to legacy ML4 series, declared obsolete by the manufacturer. No brand-new original production available. Only surplus stock and used second-hand units circulate in the market.
- Basic Electrical Specifications (Shared Platform Parameters with ML4-8-KSU)
Supply Voltage: 10 … 30 V DC, max. ripple ≤10%
Output: Push-Pull, maximum load current 100 mA
Protection: Reverse polarity protection, output short-circuit protection
Light Source: Modulated Infrared LED
Housing: Compact ABS square enclosure
Protection Class: IP67
Connection: Fixed outgoing cable (2325 version is cable type, NOT M8 connector)
Indicators: Green LED for power, Yellow LED for output status
Operating Temperature: -25 ℃ … +55 ℃
- Replacement Selection Guide (Obsolete Unit Migration Solution)
Official New-Generation Replacement Series: ML4.2 Series
Prior recommended equivalent model:
`ML4.2-8-H-KSU` (Adjustable Sensitivity, Push-Pull Output, Diffuse-Reflective)
Notes:
- Mounting cutout dimensions are largely compatible, but spot size and maximum sensing distance require verification;
- To retain identical wiring logic, prioritize models with suffix KSU (Push-Pull, Adjustable);
- If equipment logic relies on original sensing distance, field testing and calibration are mandatory.
- Critical Procurement Risk Reminders
- Large quantities of counterfeit and refurbished second-hand products exist on the market; request serial number verification for purchasing;
- Do not directly replace with base model ML4-8-KSU without suffix `2325`. Differences in factory-calibrated sensing distance and cable length may cause unstable detection;
- When placing orders, provide both: Model ML4-8-KSU-2325 + Part No.419115 for supplier version confirmation.
Complete Compatible Replacement List for ML4-8-KSU-2325 (Part No.419115)
Recap of Original Model Specifications
Type: Legacy ML4 compact square diffuse-reflective photoelectric sensor with adjustable sensitivity
Output: KSU = Push-Pull (Universal NPN/PNP, Light-on/Dark-on switchable)
Power Supply: 10…30VDC; IP67; fixed cable outlet; potentiometer adjustable sensing distance; Manufacturer Obsolete
Suffix 2325 = Custom Revision (Fixed cable length, factory preset sensing range)
- Legacy Same-Series Surplus Alternatives (Short-Term Emergency Replacement, Fully Compatible Mechanical Dimensions)
⚠️ Only for emergency procurement, stock quantity is scarce, mostly surplus inventory. Direct replacement without commissioning is prohibited; sensing distance calibration on site is required.
- ML4-8-KSU (Base model without custom suffix)
- ML4-8-KSU-1205 (Custom revision on the same platform)
- ML4-8-KSU-2324 (Adjacent revision of 2325)
Risk Warning: Versions with different suffixes vary in cable length and factory sensing range setting; direct swap may lead to unstable detection.
- Official Upgraded Replacement: ML4.2 Series (Long-Term Preferred Option, Continuous Mass Production)
ML4.2 is the full successor of ML4; mounting hole layout compatible, electrical characteristics highly matched. Prioritize models with suffix `KSU` (Adjustable + Push-Pull Output)
Tier 1 [Top Recommendation, Closest Function Match]
ML4.2-8-H-KSU
Output: Push-Pull, universal NPN/PNP, Light-on/Dark-on switchable; built-in short-circuit and reverse polarity protection
Adjustment: Body-mounted potentiometer for sensing distance tuning, consistent operation method with original unit
Housing: Mounting dimensions largely compatible with ML4-8-KSU; reinforced mounting holes
Light Source: Modulated infrared LED; Supply voltage 10~30VDC, IP67
Cable Version Distinction for Ordering:
ML4.2-8-H-KSU (Fixed cable outlet, matches cable-type ML4-8-KSU-2325)
ML4.2-8-H-KSU-V1 (M8 connector version, DO NOT select if original unit is wired cable type)
Tier 2 [Background Suppression Variant, for Applications Prone to Background Reflection Interference]
If false triggering caused by background reflection frequently occurs on site, upgrade to Background Suppression (BGS) type. Confirm sensing distance matching before selection:
- ML4.2-8-H-20-IR/40b/95 (Max. sensing distance 20 mm, Background Suppression)
- ML4.2-8-H-40-IR/40b/95 (Max. sensing distance 40 mm, Background Suppression)
⚠️ Note: Background suppression models do not carry KSU suffix with potentiometer, some versions cannot switch Light-on/Dark-on. ML4.2-8-H-KSU is preferred for standard operating conditions.
- Cross-Series Backup Alternatives (When ML4.2 Long Lead Time or Limited Installation Space)
Pepperl+Fuchs Same-Brand Equivalents
- RL42-8-H-KSU
Square photoelectric sensor, adjustable diffuse-reflective with push-pull output; housing slightly larger, minor modification for mounting bracket required; electrical parameters fully consistent.
- ML100-8-H-350-RT/95/103
Long-range diffuse-reflective variant, suitable for applications requiring extended detection distance (Different housing outline, new mounting hole drilling needed)
Alternative Brands (Domestic/Imported Backup, Consistent Wiring Logic)
Wiring Specification: 3-wire DC Push-Pull Output, 10~30VDC
SICK WL12-2B430 (Adjustable diffuse-reflective, push-pull)
IFM OBS4000 (Compact square diffuse-reflective sensor)
- Critical Guidelines for Replacement Implementation
- Wiring Verification
Original ML4: Brown (+24V), Blue (0V), Black (Signal Output); ML4.2 retains identical pin assignment, no wiring modification required.
- Sensing Distance Calibration
Factory preset range of ML4.2 differs from legacy ML4-8-KSU-2325. Rotate potentiometer to reset trigger threshold after installation.
- Correct Cable Type When Ordering
Original sensor adopts fixed outgoing cable. Avoid mistakenly purchasing `-V1` (M8 circular connector version).
- Inquiry Template (Copy directly to suppliers)
Existing Sensor: Pepperl+Fuchs ML4-8-KSU-2325 (Part No.419115, Obsolete)
Required Replacement: ML4.2-8-H-KSU, cable outlet type (DO NOT order V1 connector version), push-pull output, potentiometer adjustable diffuse-reflective photoelectric sensor.
- Selection Priority Ranking
1️⃣ First Choice: ML4.2-8-H-KSU (Cable Version) [Long-term stable supply, maximum function consistency]
2️⃣ Emergency Temporary Option: Surplus legacy ML4-8-KSU / ML4-8-KSU-1205
3️⃣ Application with Heavy Reflection Interference: ML4.2-8-H-20-IR/40b/95 (Background Suppression, verify sensing distance first)
Complete Technical Data: Pepperl+Fuchs ML4.2-8-H-KSU
(Successor model of ML4-8-KSU-2325 by manufacturer)
Model Definition
ML4.2: New Generation Compact Square Photoelectric Series (ML4 Upgrade)
8: Housing Size Code
H: Diffuse-Reflective Sensor (Standard Diffuse, Non-BGS Background Suppression)
K: Potentiometer adjustable sensitivity
S: Short-circuit & reverse polarity protection
U: Push-Pull Output (Universal NPN/PNP, Light-on/Dark-on Selectable)
⚠️ Ordering Distinction:
ML4.2-8-H-KSU: Fixed cable outlet (Match cable-style ML4-8-KSU-2325)
ML4.2-8-H-KSU-V1: M8×1 4-pin connector version, DO NOT select!
- Optical Parameters (Diffuse-Reflective Type)
| Item | Specification |
| Detection Principle | Standard Diffuse-Reflective Photoelectric |
| Light Source | Modulated Infrared LED, 880 nm |
| Maximum Adjustable Sensing Distance | 0~150 mm (Continuously adjustable via potentiometer) |
| Beam Spot Characteristic | Medium spot size; approx. 5 mm spot diameter at 50 mm distance |
| Ambient Light Immunity | Natural light ≤40,000 Lux; Modulated fluorescent light ≤5,000 Lux |
- Electrical Specifications (High Compatibility with Legacy ML4-8-KSU)
| Item | Specification |
| Supply Voltage UB | 10 … 30 V DC |
| Allowable Ripple | ≤10 % |
| No-load Current | <25 mA |
| Output Type | Push-Pull Output (4-in-1) |
| Maximum Load Current | 100 mA |
| Output Voltage Drop | ≤2.5 V |
| Switching Frequency | 1000 Hz |
| Response Time | ≤500 μs |
| Switching Mode | Light-on / Dark-on Selectable (Controlled by wiring connection) |
| Built-in Protection | Reverse Polarity Protection, Output Short-circuit Protection |
Standard Wiring Definition (Identical to ML4-8-KSU-2325, Direct Replacement Without Rewiring)
- Brown Wire: DC + (10~30V)
- Blue Wire: DC 0V
- Black Wire: Signal Output
- White Wire: Light-on/Dark-on Selection (Open circuit = Light-on; Connected to 0V = Dark-on)
- Indicator Definition
Green LED: Steady ON = Power Normal; Slow Flashing = Undervoltage; Fast Flashing = Short Circuit
Yellow LED: Illuminated when target object is detected (Output Activated)
- Mechanical & Environmental Parameters
| Item | Specification |
| Overall Dimension | W13.9 × H31.4 × D18 mm |
| Mounting Hole | M2 screw mounting holes, hole pitch 25 mm; Metal Reinforced Holes |
| Housing Material | ABS Engineering Plastic; Optical Window PMMA |
| Protection Class | IP67 |
| Operating Ambient Temperature | -20 ℃ … +60 ℃ |
| Storage Temperature | -20 ℃ … +75 ℃ |
| Vibration Resistance | 10~150 Hz, 5 g |
| Shock Resistance | 40 g half-sine shock |
- Compliance & Certifications
CE, cULus Approved
Standard Implemented: EN 60947-5-2 / IEC 60947-5-2
- Comparison Table: Legacy ML4-8-KSU-2325 VS ML4.2-8-H-KSU
| Item | Legacy ML4-8-KSU-2325 | New ML4.2-8-H-KSU |
| Output | Push-Pull KSU | Push-Pull KSU, Fully Identical Function |
| Power Supply | 10~30VDC | 10~30VDC |
| Adjustment | Body Potentiometer Tunable | Body Potentiometer Tunable |
| Outlet Style | Fixed Cable | Fixed Cable (Order without -V1 suffix) |
| Housing Size | Almost identical, mounting holes compatible | Minor dimensional adjustment, brackets interchangeable |
| Max. Sensing Range | 0~120 mm (Factory Preset) | 0~150 mm Adjustable, Wider Range |
| Status Indicator | Green Power LED, Yellow Output LED | Green Power LED, Yellow Output LED, Additional Fault Diagnosis Indication |
| Production Status | Obsolete, No New Stock | Continuous Mass Production |
- Important Replacement Reminders
- After installation, rotate potentiometer to recalibrate sensing threshold. Factory default setting differs from legacy model;
- For applications with severe background reflection, standard diffuse KSU type is not recommended; upgrade to ML4.2 Background Suppression Series;
- Complete model for purchase: ML4.2-8-H-KSU (Do not select -V1 connector version)。
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