FESTA 7959 (MFH-3-1/4-S) Válvula Solenóide

Nome completo do produto: MFH-3-1/4-S, Order No.7959, Tiger Classic Series 3/2-way Normally Closed Single Solenoid Válvula Solenóide

⚠️ Valve body does NOT include solenoid coil; a bobina deve ser encomendada separadamente

✅ Key Specifications

📌 Model Code Explanation

FMH: Tiger Classic series solenoid valve

3: 3/2-válvula de passagem

1/4: Main port thread G1/4

S: External pilot supply version

🛠️ Application Scenarios

Single-acting cylinder control, vacuum circuit, air blow-off/shutoff, máquinas de embalagem, machine tool pneumatic circuits, air switches for automated production lines.

Piloto externo: Cannot be driven directly by low-pressure vacuum. Pilot supply must be independently supplied with ≥1bar control air.

🔁 Same Series Reference (Pedido nº.)

7958: MFH-3-1/8-S (G1/8)

7959: MFH-3-1/4-S (G1/4)

7960: MFH-3-1/2-S (G1/2)

⚠️ Selection & Notas de manutenção

1. Solenoid coil must be purchased separately (por exemplo. MSFW series, AC220V / CC24V). Valve body comes without coil;
2. External pilot structure, independent pilot air supply, works reliably even when main circuit is under negative pressure;
3. Poppet valve design with soft seal: excellent sealing performance, but vulnerable to wear if medium contains heavy dust;
4. Second-hand inspection focus: manual button operation, air tightness test (pressurize port 1: no output at port 2 when de-energized, air output at port 2 when energized).

FESTA 7959 (MFH-3-1/4-S) Casos de aplicação

Core advantage: External pilot 3/2-way normally closed poppet valve, compatible with vacuum in main circuit, high flow rate 800L/min; independent pilot air supply via M5 port ≥1bar. This is the biggest difference from standard internal-pilot MFH valves.

Caso 1: Packaging Machine｜Single-acting Clamping Cylinder Control (Mais Comum)

Equipamento: Horizontal form-fill-seal machine, vertical bagging machine, carton folding machine

Circuito: 7959 → Single-acting spring return clamping cylinder

Bobina energizada: Valve shifts, compressed air enters cylinder cap end, workpiece clamped;

Bobina desenergizada: Valve resets, cylinder chamber exhausts, spring releases workpiece.

Razões de seleção

1. G1/4 high flow, fast clamping response; detent manual button allows manual clamping test during commissioning;
2. Soft seal poppet valve, low leakage after long frequent cycling;
3. PAL rail manifold mountable, multiple valves mounted side-by-side for centralized air supply and exhaust.

Observação: Pilot air shall be taken from a separate clean air source, not shared with main cylinder air supply.

Caso 2: Vacuum Pick & Place Circuit (Representative Application of This Valve)

Equipamento: PCB mounter, carton feeding manipulator, plastic part handling suction cup module

Circuito: Vacuum generator → 7959 valve → Vacuum suction cup

Desenergizado: Valve closed, suction cup disconnected from vacuum source, suction cup vented to atmosphere, workpiece released;

Energizado: Valve opens, vacuum connected to suction cup, workpiece picked up.

✅ Key point: External pilot version allows vacuum in main circuit. Internal-pilot MFH cannot be directly used for vacuum circuits (negative pressure in main circuit causes unreliable shifting). This is the core value of 7959 (suffix -S).

Observação: M5 pilot port must be continuously supplied with ≥1bar clean compressed air. Vacuum cannot be used as pilot supply.

Caso 3: Machine Tool｜Chip Blow-off & Workpiece Ejection

Equipamento: Torno CNC, centro de usinagem, stamping machine workpiece blow-off, material bin air separation

Circuito: Main air supply G1/4 → 7959 → Air nozzle

Energizado: High-flow air jet blows away metal chips or eject finished workpieces out of station;

Desenergizado: Air supply cut off, nozzle pressure relieved.

Razões de seleção: 800L/min high flow for high intensity short pulse blowing; poppet valve tolerates minor dust for machine tool cutting environment; IP65 allows mounting outside machine cabinet.

Caso 4: Borracha & Plastics Industry｜Single-acting Lifting/Ejection Mechanism

Equipamento: Injection molding machine mold ejection, rubber molding machine demolding, hot pressing tool lifting

Circuito: 7959 driving large bore single-acting spring return cylinder for mold ejection.

Características: Die-cast aluminum housing tolerates oil contamination and elevated temperature in mold environment; valves can be assembled on manifold rail;

Safety merit: Automatic spring reset upon power loss, mold retracts automatically for safety redundancy.

Caso 5: Conveyor Line｜Pilot Control for Pneumatic Valves (Used as Pilot Valve)

Equipamento: Sorting conveyor, pallet stopper, large bore pneumatic shut-off valve

Circuito: PLC drives 7959; 7959 outputs pneumatic signal to actuate large-size main pneumatic valve.

Cenário: Main valve has huge flow capacity and cannot be directly driven by small solenoid valves; 7959 serves as secondary pilot valve to provide control air signal.

Vantagens: 10ms resposta rápida, stable pilot output, suitable for 2-stage control of large pneumatic circuits.

Caso 6: Reforma & Replacement for Legacy Equipment (Spare Part Application)

Many imported automated production lines manufactured from 1990s to 2010 adopt Tiger Classic poppet valves. Damaged MFH-3-1/4-S (7959) pode ser substituído diretamente.

Industry status: This classic legacy spare part. Specified on drawings of many packaging, máquinas de impressão e têxteis. Supports through-hole mounting or PAL rail mounting; no hole modification required during replacement.

Common Risk Reminders Across All Cases

1. Valve body without coil, MSFW coil must be ordered separately (DC24V most popular);
2. -S = external pilot, M5 pilot port pressure ≥1bar, pilot air filtration ≥40μm; insufficient pilot pressure causes no shifting or intermittent misfiring;
3. Medium must be filtered; dust particles scratch poppet seal and cause internal leakage;
4. In vacuum applications, main circuit negative pressure cannot be used for pilot supply; independent positive pressure air source required for pilot.

Industry Summary List

Máquinas de embalagem: Carton machine, horizontal packaging machine, heat sealer (fixação, vacuum material pick-up)

Máquina-ferramenta & Metal Working: Chip blow-off, workpiece ejection

Borracha & Plastics Injection: Mold single-acting ejection

Automação Logística: Suction cup handling, sorting stopper

Impressão & Têxtil: Fabric clamping, paper stack air separation

Legacy imported equipment maintenance & substituição (Tiger Classic valve)

Working Principle of MFH-3-1/4-S (Festa 7959)

Model breakdown: 3/2-caminho, normalmente fechado, single-solenoid spring return, external pilot (-S) poppet solenoid valve

Importante: This is an external pilot valve. The solenoid coil only controls pilot air and does NOT directly actuate the main spool, completely different from direct-acting solenoid valves.

1. Definição de porta (3/2-way Valve)

Porta 1: Main air supply inlet (G1/4)

Porta 2: Working output port → Connect to cylinder / suction cup / nozzle

Porta 3: Exhaust port (main circuit exhaust)

Porta 12: Pilot supply port M5 (external pilot dedicated, must be supplied ≥1bar clean compressed air)

Porta 82: Pilot exhaust port M5

Definition of 3/2-way: 3 air ports, 2 working states (desenergizado / energized)

2. Two Operating States

✅ State 1: Coil De-energized (Home Position, Normalmente fechado)

1. Main poppet is pressed against main valve seat by return spring force;
2. Circuito principal: Port1 (main supply) ↔ Port2 disconnected; Port2 ↔ Port3 (exhaust) conectado;
3. Pilot circuit: Pilot control chamber exhausted via port82, no pressure inside pilot chamber;
4. Resultado:

For single-acting cylinder: Cylinder exhausts and retracts by spring;

For vacuum suction cup: Suction cup vented to atmosphere, workpiece released.

✅ State 2: Bobina Energizada (Shifted Position)

1. Solenoid coil pulls armature → opens small internal pilot slide valve;
2. Compressed air from external pilot supply (port12) enters control chamber of main poppet;
3. Pressure from pilot air generates thrust to overcome return spring and shift main poppet;
4. Main circuit switching: Port1 ↔ Port2 connected; Port2 ↔ Port3 exhaust port blocked;
5. Resultado:

Compressed air flows from port1 to port2 to actuate actuators;

Vacuum circuit: Port2 connected to vacuum source, negative pressure generated at suction cup for workpiece pick-up.

After de-energization, pressure inside control chamber discharges through port82 pilot exhaust port, spring pushes main poppet back to home position, returning to normally closed state.

3. Recurso principal: Principle of External Pilot (-S) (Chave)

Internal pilot valve: Pilot air is tapped from main supply port 1. If main circuit is under vacuum (pressão negativa), no positive pressure available at port1 to generate thrust to shift poppet, cannot be used for vacuum circuits.

Piloto externo (-S): Pilot air is independently supplied from port12, fully isolated from main circuit (port1/2/3).

Main circuit port1 can carry compressed air or vacuum negative pressure. As long as port12 pilot supply maintains ≥1bar positive pressure, reliable valve shifting is guaranteed.

👉 This is the fundamental reason why 7959 can be used in vacuum suction cup circuits.

4. Structure Overview (Poppet Valve)

It is a poppet valve, not slide valve: Sealing is achieved by pressing rubber seal against valve seat.

Vantagens: Excellent sealing performance, low leakage;

Desvantagens: Sensitive to dust in medium; solid particles may scratch sealing surface and cause internal leakage.

5. Mecanismo de substituição manual

The valve body is equipped with detenting manual pushbutton:

Press and rotate to lock, mechanically actuate pilot spool. Manual shifting available without power or coil energization, used for commissioning, air test and maintenance.

6. Concise Principle Comparison Table