Schneider Electric REL52002C (Easergy P3U30 Universal Protection Relay)
REL52002C es un relé de protección integrado digital universal de Easergy P3U30 de Schneider Electric. (anteriormente PowerLogic P3U30) serie. Diseñado específicamente para medianas- y sistemas de energía de baja tensión, proporciona una protección integral, medición, control, y funciones de comunicación.
1 Interpretación del código modelo
| Segmento de código | Descripción |
| REL | Product category: Relé (protection relay) |
| 52002 | Product series and basic configuration: Easergy P3U30 platform, 3CT/1Io/4VT/16DI/8DO/RS485 |
| do | Configuration suffix: Entrada digital (DE) voltage class 220V AC/DC |
Full corresponding order code: P3U30-5AAA3BBAC (configuración estándar)
2 Especificaciones clave & Funciones
2.1 Configuración de hardware
Entradas analógicas: 3 corrientes de fase (Connecticut) + 1 corriente residual (yo) + 4 voltajes (Vermont)
Entradas digitales (DE): 16 canales, universal for 220V AC/DC
Salidas digitales (HACER): 8 channels with watchdog function (reliable tripping under fault conditions)
Comunicación: RS485 (Modbus RTU); dual RJ45 Ethernet (CEI 61850) opcional
Fuente de alimentación: Wide range 48–230V AC/DC
2.2 Funciones de protección (ANSI Standards)
| Tipo de protección | ANSI Code | Descripción |
| Protección contra sobrecorriente | 50/51 | Instantáneo / definite time overcurrent; configurable inverse‑time characteristics |
| Protección de falla a tierra | 50N/51N | Zero‑sequence overcurrent protection, suitable for TN/TT systems |
| Sobretensión / Subtensión | 59/27 | Phase‑/line‑voltage abnormality protection |
| Phase failure / Phase reversal | 46 | Prevents motor reverse rotation or unbalanced operation |
| Protección contra sobrecarga térmica | 49 | Simulates motor thermal characteristics to prevent burnout |
| Protección de frecuencia | 81 | Over‑/under‑frequency protection for distributed generation |
| Synchronism check | 25 | Ensures safe grid‑connection operation |
2.3 Medición & Escucha
Parámetros eléctricos completos.: actual, Voltaje, fuerza (activo/reactivo/aparente), factor de potencia, frecuencia
Medición de energía: four-quadrant energy accumulation, class 0.5S accuracy
Harmonic analysis: voltage/current 2nd to 31st harmonics monitoring
Event logging: 1000 events with timestamp (1 ms resolution)
Registro de fallas: built-in waveform capture before and after faults
3 Entorno operativo
Estándares: CEI 61850, CEI 60255, GB/T 14598 and other international/national standards
Temperatura de funcionamiento: -25°C ~ +70°C (diseño de amplia temperatura)
Temperatura de almacenamiento: -40°C ~ +85°C
Humedad: 5% ~ 95% (sin condensación)
Protección de ingreso: IP20 (panel frontal), suitable for panel mounting in switchgear
Resistencia a las vibraciones: CEI 60068-2-6 (5–150Hz, 0.5gramo)
Aplicaciones típicas:
Medio- and low-voltage distribution substations (10kV/0.4kV)
Industrial plant power systems
Distribución de energía para edificios comerciales.
Renewable energy grid connection (fotovoltaica, wind)
Centros de control de motores (MCC)
UPS input/output protection in data centers
4 Related Models in the Same Series (REL520xx)
| Modelo | Diferencia principal | DI Voltage | Comunicación |
| REL52002C | Tipo estándar, 3CT/1Io/4VT | 220V | RS485 |
| REL52002 | tipo básico, same configuration | 220V | RS485 |
| REL52010C | With dual LC (current transformers) | 110V | 2LC + RS485 |
| REL52016 | Ring terminals, DI 110V | 110V | RS485 |
| REL52020 | Ring terminals, DI 24V | 24V | RS485 + CEI 61850 |
5 Official Ordering Information
Standard order code: REL52002C
Full configuration code: P3U30-5AAA3BBAC
Replacement reference: Can replace earlier PowerLogic P3 series protection relays
Accesorios:
Módulo de comunicación: P3-COM-ETH (CEI 61850 Ethernet module)
Extension module: P3-EXT-DIO (additional DI/DO expansion)
Local HMI: P3-HMI (local human-machine interface)
6 Modelos de reemplazo & Compatibilidad
6.1 Within-series Replacements
Lower DI voltage required: REL52020 (24V DI), REL52016 (110V DI)
comunicación extendida: REL52025 (dual RJ45 Ethernet)
6.2 Cross-series Replacements
Aplicaciones avanzadas: SEPAM 20 serie (medium-voltage systems)
Economy applications: Easergy P3U20 series (configuración simplificada, 10DI/5DO)
7 Engineering Implementation Notes
- Montaje: Standard 4U height, 19-inch rack mounting; front-or rear-wiring optional
- Alambrado:
entrada CT: 5A/1A selectable (software configuration required)
VT input: 100V (line-to-line) / 57.7V (phase-to-neutral)
TRAVESURA: Phoenix terminals, screw or spring connection
- Puesta en servicio:
Parameter configuration and monitoring via Easergy Studio software
Local USB and remote network debugging supported
Comprehensive self-diagnostics for easy maintenance
REL52002C is a full-featured, flexible universal protection relay suitable for protection and monitoring in various medium- y sistemas de energía de baja tensión, especially industrial applications requiring 220V digital inputs and RS485 communication.
Core Parameter Comparison Table – Schneider Electric Easergy P3U30 Series (REL520xx)
1 Basic Parameter Summary
| Modelo | DI Voltage | Comunicación | Entradas analógicas | DO Channels | Fuente de alimentación | Diferencia clave |
| REL52002C | 220VCA/CC | RS485 (Modbus) | 3CT+1Io+4VT | 8 | 48–230 V CA/CC | Standard general‑purpose model, 220V DI, RS485 only |
| REL52002 | 220VCA/CC | RS485 (Modbus) | 3CT+1Io+4VT | 8 | 48–230 V CA/CC | Identical hardware to C version, simplified suffix |
| REL52010C | 110VCA/CC | RS485+2LC | 3CT+1Io+4VT | 8 | 48–230 V CA/CC | 110V DI, dual LC transformer interfaces |
| REL52016 | 110VCA/CC | RS485 (Modbus) | 3CT+1Io+4VT | 8 | 48–230 V CA/CC | 110V DI, ring‑type terminals |
| REL52020 | 24En DC | RS485+IEC 61850 | 3CT+1Io+4VT | 8 | 48–230 V CA/CC | 24V DI, apoya IEC 61850 Ethernet |
| REL52025 | 220VCA/CC | Dual RJ45+IEC 61850 | 3CT+1Io+4VT | 8 | 48–230 V CA/CC | 220V DI, dual Ethernet ports, premium communication |
2 Selección de clave & Replacement Rules
2.1 Voltage Class Replacement
Original model: REL52002C (220V DI)
Reemplazo directo (only DI voltage differs):
110V systems → REL52016
24V low-voltage systems → REL52020
2.2 Communication Upgrade
RS485 only: keep REL52002C
IEC 61850/Ethernet required: REL52020 / REL52025
2.3 Non-interchangeable Cases
REL52010C with 2LC interfaces is for dedicated transformer connections and not for standard panels
Terminal types differ; cabinet wiring must match ring or standard terminals
3 Common Features (Across Series)
Protección: 50/51 sobrecorriente, 50N/51N earth fault, 27/59 Voltaje, 46 phase rotation, 49 sobrecarga térmica
Medida: Class 0.5S energy, 2–31 harmonics
Logging: 1000 time-stamped events, registro de fallas
Montaje: Standard 19-inch 4U for panel installation
Software: Configured via Easergy Studio
Application Scenarios – Schneider Electric REL520xx Series
1 REL52002C (220V DI + RS485)
Most common and widely used standard model
10kV general distribution substations: feeder, incomer, bus tie, station transformer, capacitor protection
Standard MCC panels in industrial plants, motors for pumps, fans, compresores de aire
0.4kV critical circuits in commercial buildings: malls, oficinas, hoteles
Retrofit of old substations with only Modbus RTU for data upload
Municipal facilities: residential substations, streetlight power, small water pump stations
Característica: On-site 220V AC/DC control power, basic power monitoring only
2 REL52016 (110V DI + RS485)
For traditional high-voltage control circuits
Legacy substations and power plant auxiliary systems
Industria pesada: aceite, químico, metalurgia (typically 110V DC control power)
Substation retrofits: reuse existing 110V secondary cables without rewiring
Mining and heavy machinery plant distribution protection
3 REL52010C (110V DI + RS485 + 2LC)
Special transformer configuration scenarios
Custom medium-voltage switchgear with dedicated LC transformer interfaces
Special circuits with integrated metering and protection
Industrial projects with fixed CT/VT wiring requirements
Rare in general projects; custom-engineered model
4 REL52020 (24V DI + CEI 61850)
Low-voltage automation & smart grid applications
Data center UPS input/output, precision power distribution
PV and wind turbine box-type substations, energy storage grid connection
Smart microgrids and distributed generation projects
Power distribution for automated production lines linked with PLC (24V low-voltage control)
Small smart power stations requiring IEC 61850 comunicación
5 REL52025 (220V DI + Dual Ethernet IEC 61850)
High-end smart power distribution
New smart substations, main distribution in intelligent industrial parks
Tránsito ferroviario (metro/high-speed rail): traction substations, distribución de energía
Critical circuits at airports, puertos, large venues
High-end projects requiring network redundancy, remote O&METRO, centralized dispatching
Multi-device networking and centralized monitoring in control centers
General Industry Applications (Serie completa)
Sistemas de energía: 10kV/35kV substations, switching stations, ring main units
Fabricación: metalurgia, químico, papel, electrónica, equipment production
Renewables: fotovoltaica, energía eólica, almacenamiento de energía, EV charging clusters
Infraestructura: centros de datos, tránsito ferroviario, hospitales, escuelas, commercial complexes
Minería & agua: mine power, pump stations, wastewater treatment plant protection
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