접촉기,회로 차단기,태양광 인버터,전기 계량기,태양 전지
| 모델 세그먼트 | 의미 | 자세한 설명 |
| WM12-96 | 기본 모델 | 96×96mm panel-mounted three-phase multifunction power indicator with built-in programming keypad |
| AV5 | Range Code | 380/660V L-L / 5(6)A AC; VL-N: 185V ~ 460V; VL-L: 320V ~ 800V |
| 3 | 시스템 유형 | 1/2/3-phase system, unbalanced load, with or without neutral line |
| 3 | Power Supply Type | 18 to 60VDC power supply, fluctuation range: -15% 에게 +10% |
| 에스 | Function Option | With RS485 serial output (X = without this function) |
- 핵심 사양 매개변수
2.1 Measurement Performance
| 매개변수 | 값 | 비고 |
| 정확도 등급 | Current/Voltage: ±0.5%FS | At 25°C±5°C, RH≤60% |
| 힘: ±(1% FS + 1 Digit) | ||
| 빈도: ±0.1%Hz | ||
| Measurement Method | True RMS (TRMS) | Supports distorted sine wave measurement |
| 샘플링 속도 | 1700 samples/s @ 60Hz | — |
| Display Refresh Rate | 700ms | — |
| Measured Variables | 체계 & phase values: 여, Wdmd, var, 버지니아, VAdmd, PF, 다섯, 에이, An, 헤르츠 | 3×3-digit LED display, 14mm digit height |
| Max value indication: Amax, Wdmd max |
2.2 전기 사양
| 매개변수 | 값 | 비고 |
| Rated Input | 현재의: 5(6)에이 | Current input must be connected via CT; direct connection prohibited |
| 전압: See model definition for AV5 range | ||
| 보조 전원 | 18 ~ 60VDC, 전력 소비: 4여 | — |
| 과부하 보호 | 마디 없는: 1.2×FS | — |
| 500ms surge: Voltage 2×Un, Current 36A | ||
| 유전 강도 | 4000VAC / 1분 (Between measurement input and power/RS485) | IEC를 준수 60664 |
2.3 물리적 & 환경 사양
| 매개변수 | 값 | 비고 |
| 패널 치수 | 96×96mm | Standard panel mounting size |
| 유입 방지 | 앞쪽: IP65 (NEMA4x/12); 터미널: IP20 | — |
| 작동 온도 | -10°C ~ +50°C | RH＜90%, 비응축 |
| 보관 온도 | -30°C ~ +60°C | RH＜90%, 비응축 |
| Installation Category | Category III | IEC를 준수 60664 |
| 무게 | 대략. 400g (with packaging) | — |
2.4 Communication Specifications (S Option)
| 매개변수 | 값 | 비고 |
| 인터페이스 유형 | RS422/RS485 | Multi-point bidirectional communication |
| Communication Distance | 맥스. 1200중 | 2-wire or 4-wire connection |
| 주소 범위 | 1 ~ 255 | Keypad configurable |
| Data Format | 1 start bit, 8 데이터 비트, 패리티 없음, 1 정지 비트 | — |
| Baud Rate | 9600 bit/s | — |
- Standard Accessories List
- WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S Main Unit (with built-in programming keypad)
- Mounting Fasteners (Clips / Screws)
- Multilingual Instruction Manual
- Terminal Identification Labels
- RS485 Communication Terminal Block (if S option is selected)
- Product Certification Documents (CE, cULus)
- 경쟁자 & Cross-Brand Replacement Comparison
| 상표 | 모델 | 주요 차이점 | 응용 시나리오 |
| 카를로 가바치 | WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S | Built-in keypad, 96脳96 panel, RS485, IP65 | 산업 자동화, Building Energy Management |
| 슈나이더 일렉트릭 | PM2000 | Graphic LCD, 모드버스 RTU/TCP, more measurement parameters | High-end Energy Management System |
| 지멘스 | 7KM2112 | Integrated energy metering, 프로피버스 DP, 더 높은 정확도 | Process Industry, Smart Grid |
| 씨줄 | E200 | 컴팩트한 디자인, multiple communication protocols, 비용 효율적 | 빌딩 자동화, OEM Equipment |
| 카를로 가바치 | WM3-96 | 32-bit 渭P, 그래픽 디스플레이, advanced analytical functions | Power Quality Monitoring |
- 선택 지침 & 교체 솔루션
Selection Mnemonic
AV5 for high voltage / AV6 for low voltage; 3 for 3-phase system / 3 for DC power; S with communication / X without
Selection Decision Tree
- 전압 레벨: Select AV5 for above 380V; select AV6 for below 208V
- 시스템 유형: 3 = Three-phase (추천); others = Single-phase / Two-phase / ARON system
- 전원공급장치: 3 = 18-60VDC; A=24VAC; B=48VAC; C=115VAC; D=230VAC
- 의사소통: S = With RS485; X = Without communication
- 장착 유형: WM12-96 = Panel Mount; WM12-DIN = DIN Rail Mount
권장 교체 솔루션
| Requirement Change | 추천 모델 | 이유 |
| DIN 레일 장착 | WM12-DIN.AV5.3.3.S | Saves panel space, suitable for control cabinet installation |
| Lower Voltage System | WM12-96.AV6.3.3.S | Compatible with 120/208V systems |
| No Communication Needed | WM12-96.AV5.3.X | Cost reduction with unchanged basic display functions |
| Higher Functional Demand | WM3-96 | 32-bit processor, 그래픽 디스플레이, 전력 품질 분석 |
- 응용 시나리오 & Customer Value
- 산업 자동화: Real-time monitoring of electrical parameters for motors, inverters and other equipment to prevent overload and faults.
- Building Energy Management: Monitor three-phase power distribution systems, optimize energy consumption and reduce operational costs.
- OEM Equipment Integration: Embedded as standard configuration in machine tools, 포장 기계, 등., for equipment status monitoring.
- 데이터 센터: Monitor UPS output and distribution cabinet load to ensure stable power supply.
- 재생에너지: Measure output parameters of photovoltaic inverters and wind turbines for energy efficiency evaluation.
핵심가치: With high-precision TRMS measurement and multi-parameter display, it helps users quickly identify electrical abnormalities, optimize energy consumption, extend equipment service life and reduce maintenance costs.
Carlo Gavazzi WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S End-of-Life Information
Key Conclusion: This model together with the entire WM12 series was officially discontinued in April 2020. The official replacement is the WM15 series, while the WM14 series can be used as a temporary transitional replacement.
- Official EOL Basis
Carlo Gavazzi officially released an announcement in April 2020:
“With the launch of the new WM15, the WM12, WM14, and EM26 are discontinued.”
As a 96×96mm panel-mounted three-phase multifunction power indicator in the WM12 series, WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S is included in this full-series discontinuation.
- EOL Timeline & Replacement Arrangement
| Time Node | Event | 비고 |
| Apr-20 | WM15 series launched; WM12 series officially discontinued | Official EOL (End of Life) 날짜 |
| Before Discontinuation | WM14 series as upgraded replacement for WM12 | WM14-96AV533S is direct drop-in replacement for WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S |
| After April 2020 | WM15 series becomes final successor to WM12/WM14 | 더 높은 정확도 (수업 1 kWh) and added functions such as harmonic analysis |
- Key Information of Replacement Products
- Direct Drop-in Replacement:
WM14-96AV533S (WM14-96×96 400/660V 5AAC 18-60VDC SERIAL)
Identical 96×96mm panel size and mounting method
Same AV5 range: 380/660V L-L / 5(6)A AC
Same 18-60VDC power supply and RS485 communication
- Final Upgraded Replacement: WM15 Series
Accuracy upgraded to Class 1 for active energy
Added harmonic distortion measurement
Supports single/two/three-phase and wild-leg systems
Optional pulse output, Modbus RTU or M-Bus communication
- 구매 & 유지 관리 권장 사항
- Stock Status: Only limited second-hand or surplus stock available; brand new original units are nearly out of stock.
- Maintenance Support: Carlo Gavazzi generally provides 6 years of spare parts support for discontinued models.
- Model Migration: New projects are recommended to adopt the WM15 series directly; existing projects can use the WM14 series for transitional upgrading.
Replacement Analysis of WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S and WM12-96.AV5.3.3.X
핵심 결론: The two models are physically and hardware compatible and can be directly interchanged for installation; however, there is a key difference in communication functions. Their interchangeability depends on whether the system requires RS485 communication.
- Core Difference Comparison (Only One Distinction)
| 모델 | 주요 차이점 | Functional Impact | Application Limitation |
| WM12-96.AV5.3.3.S | With RS485 serial communication (S=Serial) | Supports communication with host computer/PLC via Modbus RTU protocol for remote monitoring and data acquisition | Suitable for automation systems requiring centralized monitoring |
| WM12-96.AV5.3.3.X | Without RS485 communication (X=No Serial) | Only local LED display available; remote data reading not supported | Suitable for simple applications requiring only on-site parameter viewing |
All other parameters are completely identical:
기본 모델: WM12-96 (96×96mm panel mounting, with built-in programming keypad)
Range code: AV5 (380/660V L-L / 5(6)A AC)
System type: 3 (1/2/3-phase system, unbalanced load)
Power supply type: 3 (18-60VDC power supply)
Identical measurement accuracy, electrical specifications, physical dimensions and ingress protection rating
- Interchangeability Feasibility Judgment
2.1 ✅ Applicable Interchange Scenarios (Bidirectional)
System does not require RS485 communication: The X model can directly replace the S model, saving cost while fully meeting on-site display requirements.
Temporary replacement only: Either model can be used as a temporary spare part for fault maintenance without affecting basic measurement and display functions.
New project design: Selection based on actual communication demand; hardware mounting dimensions and wiring are fully compatible.
2.2 ❌ Non-interchangeable Scenarios (Unidirectional Restriction)
| 원래 모델 | Target Model | Reason for Non-interchangeability | 해결책 |
| 에스 (With Communication) | 엑스 (Without Communication) | The system relies on RS485 remote monitoring; communication will be interrupted after replacement | Keep S model, or upgrade to communication-enabled WM15 series |
| 엑스 (Without Communication) | 에스 (With Communication) | No communication wiring or host interface in the system; the communication function cannot be used | No need for replacement, or upgrade after completing communication infrastructure |
- Key Points for Replacement Operation
3.1 물리적 설치
Exactly the same 96×96mm panel cutout size, direct plug-and-play replacement.
Consistent terminal definition; no modification required for main circuit and power wiring.
Same ingress protection level (전면 IP65, Terminal IP20) with consistent environmental adaptability.
3.2 Function Configuration
The built-in programming keypad operates identically; original parameter settings can be copied directly.
Fully compatible in measurement parameters, display modes and alarm threshold configuration.
When replacing X with S, additional configuration of RS485 address (1-255) and communication parameters (9600bps, 8N1) 필수.
3.3 정지 & 교체 권장사항
Both models were officially discontinued in April 2020 together with the entire WM12 series.
Official final replacement: WM15 Series (수업 1 더 높은 정확도, with additional harmonic analysis function).
Transitional replacement: WM14-96AV533S / WM14-96AV533X (retains the same panel size and functions).
- 선택 & Decision Summary
Communication demand is the key; S with comm, X without. Physically interchangeable, only reliable with function matching.
Replacement Decision Tree
- Is RS485 communication required?
예: Must choose S version or upgrade to communication-capable WM15 model
아니요: Both S and X are acceptable; X is more cost-effective
- Does the system have existing communication infrastructure?
예: Prioritize S version to make full use of existing resources
아니요: Choose X version to avoid redundant functions
