
SICK WT160-F410 Diffuse Photoelectric Sensor
(Nro. de orden: 6022788)
Tipo de producto: Supresión de fondo difusa Sensor fotoeléctrico (W160 Micro Series)
Posicionamiento: Tamaño compacto, luz roja, with background suppression. Designed for tight installation spaces, it distinguishes targets from backgrounds and avoids interference from objects behind.
✅ Especificaciones clave
Principio de detección: reflexión difusa, Supresión de fondo (bgs)
Fuente de luz: LED rojo visible, 680 longitud de onda nm
Rango de detección: 4~60 mm (referenced to 90% white card); stable working range recommended: 8~50 mm
Fuente de alimentación: DC 10~30 V, ripple ±10%, no-load power consumption 25 mamá
Producción: PNP, Luz encendida / Dark-on selectable via side DIP switch
Tiempo de respuesta: ≤0,5 ms
Conector: M8 macho de 4 pines
Alojamiento: plástico PBT, optical window PMMA
Clase de protección: IP67
Temperatura de funcionamiento: -25 ℃ ~ +55 ℃; Temperatura de almacenamiento: -40 ℃ ~ +70 ℃
Dimensión: W11 mm × H23 mm × D38 mm
📌 M8 4-pin Pin Assignment
- Marrón: L+ Positive Power
- Azul: M 0V Reference
- Negro: Q Signal Output
- Blanco: NC Not Connected
📋 Typical Application Scenarios
Maquinaria de embalaje, film feed detection, small part counting on conveyors, detección de etiquetas, part presence detection in compact stations; scenarios with cluttered backgrounds where rear frame interference needs elimination.
⚠️ Comentarios
This model is archived / interrumpido (Archive). It is no longer actively promoted by the manufacturer with long lead times for procurement.
Close replacement within the same series: WT160-F420 (Número de pedido. 6022790), same outline and sensing range with similar specifications.
Not a safety sensor; MTTFD = 2083 años, DCavg = 0. Must not be used in safety circuits.
📎 Matching Accessories
ENFERMO M8 straight / elbow 4-core cables (p.ej. YF2A14-020VB3XLEAX)
Alambrado, Commissioning and Troubleshooting Guide (SICK WT160-F410 / 6022788)
- Pasos de cableado
- alambre marrón (Alfiler 1) to DC10~30V+, cable azul (Alfiler 2) to 0V. Verify voltage before power-up. AC supply and reverse polarity are forbidden.
- cable negro (Alfiler 3) for PNP output: Output voltage approximates supply voltage when target is detected. White wire (Alfiler 4) remains unconnected; do not short-circuit.
- interruptor DIP:
L/D: Luz encendida / Dark-on selection
Factory default: Luz encendida. Output activates when an object enters the sensing zone.
- PLC wiring for PNP: Connect black wire to PLC input terminal; PLC common terminal to 0V.
Descripción del indicador LED:
LED verde: Encendido fijo = alimentación correcta; Green OFF = No power or open circuit
LED amarillo: Sensing indicator; Yellow ON = Target detected
Comissioning Guide (Focus on BGS Background Suppression)
- Rango de detección: 4–60 mm. Avoid mounting target closer than 4 milímetros (risk of false triggering). 8–50 mm is the preferred stable working zone.
- BGS characteristic: Only detects objects within the set distance; marcos de metal, conveyor belts and other rear backgrounds will not trigger the sensor.
✅ Commissioning verification method:
① Place target workpiece, yellow LED lights up;
② Remove workpiece, yellow LED turns off;
③ Keep workpiece in place and move background plate closer to the sensor. If yellow LED status stays unchanged, background suppression works properly.
- Punto de luz: Small red spot, suitable for tiny workpieces. For highly reflective bright metal parts, increase distance appropriately to avoid saturation and false triggering.
- Instalación: Keep optical window free of oil, dust and coolant. Prevent direct strong light exposure (luz del sol, high-power light sources).
- Tabla de solución de problemas
| Síntoma | Verificar artículos |
| LED verde apagado | Tensión de alimentación insuficiente, reversed brown/blue wiring, cable roto, loose pins in M8 connector |
| LED verde encendido, yellow LED always ON (no target present) | Background too close, highly reflective background, lente sucia, DIP switch set to Dark-on, internal optical failure |
| LED verde encendido, yellow LED does not light with target present | Beyond maximum sensing range, dark high-absorption target, spot misaligned on workpiece, lens blocked |
| LED amarillo parpadeando, unstable signal | Excessive supply ripple, long cable with interference, loose mounting causing vibration, target at sensing boundary |
| Output intermittent while yellow LED works normally | Incorrect PLC wiring, shorted output load, PNP output overcurrent (max load current 100 mamá) |
- Limitaciones & Notas
- Max output current: 100 mamá. Do not drive solenoid valves or high-power relays directly; use intermediate relays.
- IP67: Only protected against temporary splash water. Not for permanent immersion. Extra protection required for coolant or oil mist environments.
- Discontinued model: Higher risk of optical drift and unstable signal with aging. Replace with WT160-F420 once instability occurs.
General Diffuse vs BGS Background Suppression Diffuse (WT160-F410 type)
BGS versions are preferred for cluttered backgrounds prone to false triggering.
- Embalaje & Industria de la impresión (BGS diffuse most widely used)
Botella, pouch and carton presence detection, position confirmation and counting on conveyors
Tapa, label and sealing film presence check
Film feed deviation detection and missing material alarm
Workpiece trigger for printing stations and rejection of defective missing parts
Ventaja: Conveyor and metal frame backgrounds do not trigger false signals. Ideal for compact stations such as WT160 series.
- Electrónica, Semiconductor & 3C Assembly
Position confirmation of PCB boards, Conectores y pequeñas piezas de plástico.
Gripper object detection for robotic handling
Material presence check for cells, modules and carriers
Workpiece trigger for labeling, screw locking and dispensing stations
Small terminal and component incoming detection (small red spot models)
- Logística, almacenamiento & Sorting Lines
Parcel passing detection, counting and diversion trigger
Bin / pallet presence detection at rack locations
Low obstacle detection for AGVs and positioning of material frames
Trigger assist for barcode scanning in parcel sorting
- Alimento & Industria de bebidas
Bottle and carton presence detection and counting on production lines
Bin / hopper level monitoring (full / empty)
Workpiece position detection for aseptic packaging; stainless steel IP67 / IP69K hygienic versions recommended
Nota: Ordinary diffuse sensors struggle with transparent bottles and films. BGS or laser types are preferred.
- Componentes automotrices, Máquinas herramienta & Automatización personalizada
Workpiece in-position and discharge detection for stamping and machining stations
Part placement verification on fixtures
Blockage and missing material alarm for material chutes
Auxiliary detection (not a replacement for safety light curtains)
- Equipo de oficina & Industria ligera
Paper detection for printers and copiers
Puertas automáticas, sensor taps, hand dryers and smart bins
Auxiliary anti-pinch detection for elevator doors
✅ Selection Guide for Drawing
- Standard diffuse (without BGS) – Suitable for single, distant clean backgrounds. Bajo costo. Strongly affected by target color and reflectivity; black targets may fail detection.
- BGS Background Suppression Diffuse (WT160-F410) – Triangulation principle. Only detects objects within the target distance and shields rear frames, conveyors and metal backgrounds. Suitable for short-range, cluttered background applications where workpieces sit close to conveyors; widely used in custom automation.
❌ Unsuitable Applications
Detección a larga distancia (>1 metro; through-beam or retro-reflective preferred)
Highly transparent objects (películas transparentes, botellas de vidrio; unstable for standard diffuse sensors)
Mirror-like highly reflective workpieces (easy saturation and false trigger)
Direct strong sunlight, heavy dust or heavy coolant splash without shielding
Safety protection circuits (not safety-rated sensors)
SICK Diffuse Photoelectric Sensor List (peso / GTB Series)
- Naming Prefix Rules
- WT = Diffuse reflection
WTB: With BGS Background Suppression (más común, WT160 belongs to this category)
WTF: Foreground suppression / focused spot
WTM: Standard energy-type diffuse (without background suppression)
- GTB: Ultra-compact miniature series, conector m8
- Significado del sufijo: E = Standard diffuse; F = Background suppression; P = PNP; norte = NPN; L = Laser source
- Descripción general de la serie (Sorted by Housing Size, including WT160)
(1) Ultra-compact G Series (conector m8, tight space preferred)
G2S (Smallest form factor, 7.7×21.8 mm)
WTB2S-2P3130 (BGS equivalent to 6022788)
WTB2S-2P1030S13, WTB2S-2F1430
GTB2S-P1311, GTB2S-F1311 (3-pin M8, range 1~36 mm)
G6 (Square miniature, 12×31.5 mm)
GTB6-P4211, GTB6L-F6211 (Láser BGS, 30~400 mm)
(2) W2 Ultra-thin Mini Series (WTB2S thin housing)
WTB2S-2N1130 (1063321)
WTB2S-2P3130 (1064575), bgs, máximo 36 milímetros
(3) WT160 Micro Series (Tu modelo objetivo, W160, M8 de 4 pines, archived discontinued)
Modelo + Número de pedido. list
- WT160-F410 | 6022788 (your part), 4~60 mm, PNP, bgs
- WT160-F420 | 6022790 (reemplazo directo)
- WT160-E112 | 6022775 (standard diffuse)
- WT160-E410 | 6022780
- WT160-F122 | 6022785
- WT160-F470 | 6022820 (versión de largo alcance)
(4) W9 Small Square (M8/M12, laser optional)
WTB9-3N2461 (1049053)
WTB9L-3P2291 (Láser BGS, 25~400 mm)
(5) W100 General Economy Series (Rentable)
WT100-P1432 (6026075, PNP diffuse)
WT100-N1419 (salida NPN)
(6) W12 Metal Body Universal Series (Industrial mainstream, IO-Link available, CONDUJO / laser optional)
Prefijo: WTB12 (bgs), WTM12 (standard diffuse), WTF12 (focused spot)
- WTB12-3P2441S50 (1044106, red light BGS)
- WTB12L-24161A20A00 (1126340, laser version, máximo 1.2 metro)
- WTF12L-34162120A00 (focused spot, for small holes and thin targets)
(7) W16 Mid-size (Successor for WT160, Enlace IO)
WTB16P-24161120A00 (1218626, M12, BGS 10~1000 mm)
WTB16I-24161120A00 (infrarrojo, high ambient light resistance)
(8) W23 / W24 Medium-Long Range (100~1200 mm)
- W23: WT23-2P2441 (1027779, bgs, 800 milímetros)
- W24: WT24-2B240 (1017813, 100~1200 mm, ajuste del potenciómetro)
(9) W26 Long-range Premium Series (Arriba a 2 metro, Enlace IO, widely used in packaging lines)
WTB26I-24161420A00 (1222711, bgs, 180~2000 mm)
- Quick Selection by Function
1) Supresión de fondo BGS (WTB / GTB, eliminate frame false triggers, 90% automation preference)
Corto alcance (≤60 mm, match WT160-F410): WT160-F410, WTB2S, GTB6
Medium range (50~500 mm): WTB9, WTB12, WTB16
Long range (500~2000 mm): WT24, WTB26
2) Standard Energy Diffuse (WTM, no background suppression; background must be far away)
WTM12, WT100, WTE23, for clean, distant single-background conveyors
3) Laser Versions (Tiny spot, ultra-small workpiece detection)
Suffix with L: WTB12L, WTB9L, GTB6L, spot ≤0.2 mm, for fine pins and terminals
- Replacement Options for WT160-F410 (6022788)
- Original same-series: WT160-F420 (6022790) – same housing, pinout and sensing range, reemplazo directo preferido
- Nueva serie mejorada: WTB16P (W16 series, Enlace IO, conector M12)
- Domestic miniature alternatives: Match dimension, PNP, bgs, M8 de 4 pines
- Common Pinout Rule for WT160 / WTB Series
M8 macho de 4 pines:
Pin1 Brown: DC+ 10~30V
Pin2 Blue: 0V
Pin3 Black: Q Output (PNP/NPN)
Pin4 White: CAROLINA DEL NORTE
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